波兰

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Katyusha233讨论 | 贡献2020年8月15日 (六) 21:59的版本 (Katyusha233移动页面Poland波兰
波兰

Poland.png


首都:
Warsaw

政府类型:
Authoritarian, Oligarchic

阵营:
Neutral

波兰的国旗 波兰 is a regional power in Central Europe. It is between two major powers, the 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 and the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟. It is arguably the 6th strongest country in Europe during World War II.

Historical background

The Second Polish Republic (Pol: Druga Rzeczpospolita) was perhaps the sixth most powerful country in Europe in 1936, but was caught between two rising superpowers — 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 under the fanatical Nazis, and the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟, the epicenter of 共产主义 Communism. Due largely to limited economic resources, Poland was unable to keep pace with the intense armament efforts of its neighbors. After being the target of Hitler's political machinations, and becoming Poland's friend while weakening the country's independence and ties with 法国的国旗 法国, the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between the Soviet Union and Germany paved the way for territorial demands and, soon, war.

World War II is most often considered to have begun on 1 September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by the German Reich. Both the 联合王国的国旗 联合王国, the leader of the Allies, and 法国的国旗 法国 guaranteed Poland's independence, and did declare war on Germany. However, no real pressure was brought against the Third Reich. Almost 100 French divisions invaded Germany, but were ordered to halt 1 km from the thin and undermanned Siegfried Line and withdraw to their original positions in the Maginot Line. For 8 months after, the “Phoney War” of minor skirmishes and almost unreal quiet held sway as the allies did nothing. After the war, a German officer remarked that had the allies pressed their offensive then, Germany could only have held out for a few weeks.

The last divisions of the Polish Army capitulated after a month, on the 6th of October; but the Polish Government never officially surrendered. Indeed, their resistance was one of the best organized in Europe, complete with schools and a postal service. The Polish struggle continued on the Western Front with the Polish Fleet and Polish army brigades who evacuated through 罗马尼亚王国的国旗 罗马尼亚王国 to France and thence to England.

Polish soldiers played key roles in the war including the Battle of Britain, the Battle of Narvik, and the Battle of Monte Cassino. However, the rise of the “Iron Curtain” and the West-East division of Europe negotiated between the allies and Comintern left Poland a Soviet satellite state, its true independence not to return until the fall of the USSR decades later.

Events

主条目:Polish events

National focus

Polish national focus tree.

波兰的国旗 波兰 gets a unique national focus tree as part of a free DLC. If the DLC is not enabled, Poland will use the generic national focus tree instead.

四年计划分支
给予 波兰的国旗 波兰工厂、科研槽、铁路、基建,同时也可拖延并最终消除农民大罢工的威胁。
发展波兰造船业/在但泽戒严分支
镇压但泽或将出海口转移到Module:State/List does not have state:Module:State/List does not have state: [格丁尼亚],获得船坞及海军科技加成,以此提高波兰海军实力。
准备下一场战争分支
这条线提供陆军和空军科技加成,同时允许改进外国装备设计商,使其无需消耗生活消费品工厂。
  • 东部计划/西部计划分支
这一区域允许 波兰的国旗 波兰通过分支抉择优先备战 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟和/或 德意志国的国旗 德意志国未来的入侵。在玩家完成分支一侧之前,不允许开始另一侧。
完成四月宪法分支
历史国策,波兰将冒着内战风险,维持政府中萨纳齐亚左右两派之间的平衡。
  • 萨纳齐亚左派分支
该分支上部向萨纳齐亚左派让步,同时激怒右派;中间部分使波兰完全倒向萨纳齐亚左派,同时禁用右派或城堡派国策;下部成立波罗的海联盟,并成立走向 民主主义民主主义
  • 萨纳齐亚右派分支
该分支上部向萨纳齐亚右派让步,同时激怒左派;中间部分使波兰完全倒向萨纳齐亚右派,同时禁用左派或城堡派国策;下部成立波罗的海联盟,并成立走向 法西斯主义法西斯主义
  • 城堡派分支
该分支的上部将同时安抚萨纳齐亚左派和右派,保证 中立主义中立派的支持度。中间部分的国策会使城堡派维持政府首脑地位,从而移除选择萨纳齐亚左派或右派国策的可能性。该分支的下部国策即便在选择其他两条路线的上部国策时也可以进行,允许波兰与同盟国结盟,并可请求与 立陶宛的国旗 立陶宛罗马尼亚王国的国旗 罗马尼亚王国缔结盟约
恢复波兰众议院分支
This branch allows Poland to choose either 民主主义民主主义, 法西斯主义法西斯主义 or 共产主义共产主义 ideologies.该分支仅限 寸步不退寸步不退DLC未启用时才能使用
组织农民大罢工分支
This allows Poland to side with the Peasant Revolt and either go 民主主义民主主义 or 共产主义共产主义 after a civil war. The 共产主义共产主义 path gives Poland the choice to align with the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟 or go independent. If Poland chooses to go 民主主义民主主义, it has the choice to join the Allies or form a new faction with 法国的国旗 法国. It also allows Poland to gain colonial holdings in 利比里亚的国旗 利比里亚 or Madagascar.
重建摄政议会线
This branch allows Poland to form a 中立主义君主派 and elect a King.
  • 哈布斯堡家族分支
This elects Karl Albrecht I as King of Poland and allowing him to become a field marshal. It creates a 共主邦联 with 捷克斯洛伐克的国旗 捷克斯洛伐克 with the possibility of annexation and coring. It installs Otto von Habsburg as King of 匈牙利王国的国旗 匈牙利王国 giving Poland a choice to make an alliance. It also gives cores and a war goal to several 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 states.
  • 霍亨索伦家族/波兰-立陶宛联邦的宣传者分支
This elects either Michał II of Romania or Friedrich Christian as King of Poland. The Hohenzollern side allows Poland to create a 共主邦联 with 罗马尼亚王国的国旗 罗马尼亚王国 and 匈牙利王国的国旗 匈牙利王国 with the possibility of creating the 波兰-罗马尼亚王国的国旗 波兰-罗马尼亚王国. The Commonwealth side mirrors several focuses from the Lithuanian national focus tree and allows Poland to form the 波兰-立陶宛联邦的国旗 波兰-立陶宛联邦
  • 罗曼诺夫家族分支
This secret sub-branch is only available if the player elects "Anastasia Romanov" as King of Poland through events. It gives war goals against the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟 and 南斯拉夫的国旗 南斯拉夫. It also allows the creation of the Slavic Union formable nation.
  • 哥萨克国王分支
This elects Pavel Bermondt-Avalov as King of Poland, allows him to become a field marshal and switches the ruling party to 法西斯主义法西斯主义. It gives war goals for the Baltic and Slovakian States and gives the player the choice between getting claims on and going to war with 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 or becoming its Reichsprotectorate Reichsprotectorate for claims on the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟. Completing Complete the Bermontian Mission focus "Complete the Bermontian Mission" focus allows the creation of the 顿河军团的国旗 顿河军团 and the 库班军团的国旗 库班军团 as independent nations or puppets of Poland.
民族主义宪法线
The 法西斯主义法西斯主义 branch allows Poland to become a Reichsprotectorate Reichsprotectorate of 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 and give them land for a chance to gain territory in a future war with the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟 and it may allow Poland to declare a war for independence. Part of this side is shared with 哥萨克国王分支. The player may also chose for Poland to be independent of 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 and make its own faction with other 法西斯主义长枪党 nations.
海间理念线
The Międzymorze branch of the tree allows Poland to ally 芬兰的国旗 芬兰, 丹麦的国旗 丹麦, 瑞典的国旗 瑞典, 挪威的国旗 挪威, 爱沙尼亚的国旗 爱沙尼亚, 拉脱维亚的国旗 拉脱维亚, 立陶宛的国旗 立陶宛, 捷克斯洛伐克的国旗 捷克斯洛伐克, 奥地利的国旗 奥地利, 匈牙利王国的国旗 匈牙利王国, 南斯拉夫的国旗 南斯拉夫, 希腊王国的国旗 希腊王国 or 土耳其的国旗 土耳其, and 意大利的国旗 意大利.
人事已尽,天命难违线
These focuses allow Poland to continue the war effort even if it has capitulated with off map factories and manpower increases. It is available if the 炮手就位炮手就位 DLC is enabled.
  • 拓展波兰情报部门分支
These focuses allow the expansion of the Polish intelligence agency. It is available if the 抵抗运动抵抗运动 DLC is enabled. If the 炮手就位炮手就位 DLC is disabled, this sub-branch is still available as a separate branch.


Technology

Poland starts with three research slots.

Army Technology Naval Technology Air Technology Electronics & Industry
  • Kbsp wz.38M Infantry Eq. I
  • Mountain Infantry I
  • Engineer Company I
  • Recon Company I
  • Renault FT Great War Tank
  • 75mm wz. 31 Towed Artillery I
  • 40mm wz. 36 Towed Anti-Air I
  • Early Destroyer Hull
  • Basic Depth Charges
  • 1936 Submarine Hull
  • Basic Torpedo
  • Naval Gunnery
  • Contact Mine
  • Minelaying Submarine
  • PZL.11 Interwar Fighter
  • Żubr Interwar Bomber
  • Karaś Close Air Support I
  • None
Doctrines
  • None
  • None

Diplomacy

Poland starts as non-aligned, but with their unique focus tree can easily join any of the main ideologies or even try and remain neutral through the war by starting their own faction.

In the 1936 opening, Poland has to make a decision on what faction to join. In 1936, the Polish Army is stronger than the Wehrmacht so an preemptive attack can be considered especially if 法国的国旗 法国 declares war after the reoccupation of the Rhine event. If Poland chooses to join the Allies it needs to be aware of the fact that the brunt of the German war effort will be placed on it. If Poland chooses to join the Axis it has the potential to destroy the USSR. If Poland decides to join the Comintern it will be able to knock out 德意志国的国旗 德意志国 very early on and prevent the 苏维埃联盟的国旗 苏维埃联盟 from claiming its eastern states. This course of action can be problematic if Poland joins the Axis and Germany takes the "Molotov Ribbentrop Pact" focus.

Alliances

In 1936, Poland does not belong in any alliances but it can form an alliance with France via decision late 1938. By national focus, Poland can create its own faction called "Międzymorze" (mid-sea/between-seas, a reference to the Baltic and Black seas—at its height of power in the 16th to 17th centuries, Poland's borders stretched from the Baltic to the Black sea. Arguably, the idea of returning to that former glory is part of the national consciousness, especially in the newly re-instituted second republic of the early 20th century).

Politics

Laws

征兵法案 经济法案 贸易法案
Volunteer only.png 志愿兵役制
  • 1.5% 适役人口
Civilian economy.png 民用经济
  • 35% 生活消费品工厂
  • –30% 军用工厂建造速度
  • –30% 民用工厂建造速度
  • +30% 军转民消耗
  • +30% 民转军消耗
  • -40% 石油转换燃油效率
  • -25% 燃油容量
Export focus.png 重视出口
  • 50% 可出口资源
  • +5% 科研速度
  • +10% 工厂/海军船坞产出
  • +10% 建造速度
  • +20% 泄露给他国的民政情报
  • +10% 泄露给他国的海军情报

Political parties

Political Party Ideology Popularity Party Leader Country Name Is Ruling?
Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe 民主主义 Democratic 18% Wincenty Witos Polish Republic No, but can come to power by coup.
Communist Party of Poland 共产主义 Communist 2% Władysław Gomułka Polish People's Republic No, but can come to power by coup.
Oboz Narodowo Radykalny-Falanga 法西斯主义 Fascist 15% Bolesław Piasecki Falangist Poland (If Independent)/The Generalgovernement (If a German Puppet) No, but can come to power by coup.
BBWR 中立主义 Non-Aligned 65% Ignacy Mościcki Poland Yes
BBWR 中立主义 Non-Aligned --- Władysław Sikorski Poland No, but can come to power via "Fall of Warsaw" event chain.

Economy

1936

Factories 1936
军用工厂
Military Factories
海军船坞
Naval Dockyards
民用工厂
Civilian Factories
9 1 17

As well as 37 free slots. 9 Civilian Factories are available for construction duty.

Total resources 1936
Oil.png
Oil
Rubber.png
Rubber
Steel.png
Steel
Aluminum.png
Aluminum
Tungsten.png
Tungsten
Chromium.png
Chromium
5(2) 0(0) 51(19) 11(2) 0(0) 0(0)

*These numbers represent the available resources for production at start of the game. In the bracket are the complete numbers including those lost for trading.

Military

Army

28NATO infantry.pngInfantry Divisions 2 NATO mountain.png Mountain Divisions 10NATO cavalry.pngCavalry Brigades

The Polish Army (Wojsko Polskie) is based on large infantry divisions as well as small cavalry brigades.

  • Infantry divisions are made of 9 infantry regiments + recon company.
  • The mountain divisions of 9 mountain regiments + recon comp.
  • Finally, the cavalry brigades are made of 3 cavalry regiments + recon comp.

Total: 30 Divisions + 10 brigades

Manpower.png Manpower Used: 320k

Motorized units list
Name Type Techyear
Ursus A Motorized 1936
C4P Mechanized I 1940
C2P Mechanized II 1942
C7P Mechanized III 1944
Tank units list
Name Type Techyear Tank Destroyer / SP-Artillery / Armored AA Variants
Renault FT Great War Tank 1918
TKS Light Tank I 1934
7TP Light Tank II 1936
37TP Light Tank III 1941
10TP Medium Tank I 1939
14TP Medium Tank II 1941
Huzar Medium Tank III 1943
27TP Heavy Tank I 1934
32TP Heavy Tank II 1941
Bestia Heavy Tank III 1943
Behemot Super Heavy Tank 1943
Ulan MBT 1945

Navy

Screens and Submarines 1936
Destroyer.png
2 Destroyers
Submarine.png
3 Submarines

The Polish Navy (Marynarka Wojenna) is almost nonexistent. It is best to ignore any Naval research unless going for a World Conquest or there is nothing left to do.

Total: 5 vessels | Manpower.png Manpower Used: 1.1k

Air Force

Air force
Type No.
CAS.png Close air support 22
Fighter c.png Fighter 162

Total: 184 planes | Manpower.png Manpower Used: 3.68k

The Polish Air Force (Siły Powietrzne) is weak and it would take a lot of time to upgrade, but it is definitely worth upgrading to try and wrest air control from the Germans in 1939..

Aircraft Types
Tech Year Close Air Support (Carrier Variant) Fighter (Carrier Variant) Naval Bomber (Carrier Variant) Heavy Fighter Tactical Bomber Strategic Bomber
1933 PZL.11 Zubr
1936 Karas Jastrzab Foka Wilk Los Pszsczola
1940 Sum Kania Lew Morski Rys Mis Osa
1944 Okon Pustuka Mors Lis Dzik Szerszen
Jet Engine Technology
1945 Jet Fighter I Jet Tac Bomber I
1950 Jet Fighter II Jet Tac Bomber II Jet Strat Bomber I

Strategies and guides

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At the beginning of the game you can choose whether to attach to the axis (fascism), the Comintern (communism) or to set up Międzymorze (historically the idea of ​​Marshal Józef Piłsudski), you can also go to liberalism (I do not recommend). To have a chance to defend against Germany or the USSR, the first three national goals should be Strengthening the Polish State (you can give Tomisław Łupaszko - an increase in the experience of the army or Roman Dmowski - a fascist demagogue), Polish militarism and Polish revanchism (shortens the justification of the war goal and allows to do at 10% WT, 5% gives Rhino (if France declares war, we can attack them), so it will not be a long wait), annex Lithuania and re-create Commonwealth (this gives claims for the next purpose - Latvia and the western lands of the USSR (most of Ukraine, Belarus and Smolensk), and German Konigsberg and Mazury). After defeating Latvia, you can create / join an alliance, I recommend it. I recommend (if present) the Roman Pact (the conditions are immediately met (BBWR (an independent block of cooperation with the government (created by Marshal Józef Piłsudski) is at the beginning a ruling "party", and its over 60% support is slowly falling)) Romania, the USSR makes lend-lease, but we block it with our borders, we do not join their wars, we conquer smaller countries (if we fight Germany, we can summon them, but if the Allies fight them, we will crush them, but it requires going You can also join Osizy Zaolzie (received by Czechoslovakia in Poland during (won by Poland) the Poland-USSR war) after the annexation of Czechoslovakia, but then we have to agree to the domination of the Reich. If the Roman Pact (the best option) is then we join them and go into fascism (if we are preparing for civil war (50PP) (we have Dmowski) (WE DON'T START IT !!!) we can get "fascist assault divisions "(+ manpower)), in fascist focus we have another manpower bonus, improving relations with Germany, it is also worth faster division training. If Romanians develop a "Renewal of the Polish-Romanian Alliance" then joining it gives us a guarantee from Romania, but we also give it a guarantee and she gives it to Czechoslovakia, Greece and Turkey (i.e. if these countries are attacked Romania will fight on their side, and we guarantee Romania, so we will also fight (if we conquer the Baltic States, we can agree and attack the Reich after the annexation of Czechoslovakia).

Written in the Goggles translator.

Achievements

30 Minutes of Hel.png
30 Minutes of Hel
As Poland in the 1939 “Blitzkrieg” scenario start, inflict over 1,800,000 casualties to Germany to beat the 2018 PDXCON HOI4 challenge. Extra bragging rights if you do it in 30 minutes or less!
Bearer of Artillery.jpg
Bearer of Artillery
Gain Wojtek as commander.
Poland Can Into Space.jpg
Poland Can Into Space
Finish all Rocket Technologies as Poland.

hoi4fr:Pologne