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| [[hoi4de:Afghanistan]] | | [[hoi4de:Afghanistan]] |
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2020年12月21日 (一) 15:39的版本
阿富汗(Afghanistan)是一个内陆国家,位于中亚和南亚交界处。它的南部和东部与 英属印度接壤; 伊朗在其西部; 苏维埃联盟在其北部;和 新疆在最东北的地方接壤。该国沿丝绸之路的战略位置将其与中东和亚洲其他地区的文化联系在一起。古往今来,这片土地一直是各个民族的家园,目睹了无数次军事行动,尤其是亚历山大大帝,阿拉伯穆斯林,蒙古人,英国人,苏联人,以及近代美国及其盟友。
历史背景
阿富汗的现代政治历史始于18世纪的霍塔克和杜兰尼王朝。在19世纪后期,阿富汗成为英属印度与俄罗斯帝国之间的“伟大博弈”的缓冲国。
在1842年阿富汗人击败英印联军和后,英国与阿富汗政府建立了外交关系,并从阿富汗撤军。这些军队在19世纪70年代后期的第二次英阿战争期间返回,历时约两年,以协助阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·汗(Abdur Rahman Khan)击败阿尤布·汗(Ayub Khan)。此后,英国开始施加巨大影响,甚至控制了该国的外交政策。
在第三次英阿战争和1919年《拉瓦尔品第条约》签署后,国王阿曼努拉汗(Amanullah Khan)宣布阿富汗为主权完整和完全独立的国家。他通过与国际社会建立外交关系来结束该国的传统孤立,并在1927-1928年访问欧洲和土耳其之后,进行了旨在使该国步入现代化的若干改革。
改革很快疏远了许多部落和宗教领袖。面对压倒性武装反对派,阿曼努拉汗(Amanullah Khan)在喀布尔被哈比布拉·卡拉卡尼(Habibullah Kalakani)领导的叛军攻陷后,于1929年1月被迫退位。阿曼努拉的表亲穆罕默德·纳迪尔·沙阿亲王(Prince Mohammed Nadir Shah)继而在1929年11月击败并杀害了卡拉卡尼,并宣布为纳迪尔·沙阿国王(King Nadir Shah)。他放弃了阿曼努拉的改革方式,转而采取渐进的现代化方法,但于1933年被哈扎拉学校的学生阿卜杜勒·哈利克(Abdul Khaliq)暗杀。纳迪尔·沙阿(Nadir Shah)的19岁儿子穆罕默德·扎希尔·沙阿(Mohammed Zahir Shah)继位,于1933年至1973年在位。
阿富汗在第二次世界大战中保持中立。
民族精神
阿富汗在1936年开局没有任何民族精神。
国策树
阿富汗不是主要国家,因此拥有共同的通用国策树,涵盖了五个领域:陆军,空军,海军,工业和政治。
外交
作为中立国,阿富汗和其他中立国有正面关系(+20),以下国家是例外(+10):
阿富汗和其他所有国家都有轻微负面关系(-10)。
政治
法律
国家开局有以下法律:
征兵法案 |
经济法案 |
贸易法案
|
志愿兵役制
|
民用经济
- 35% 生活消费品工厂
- –30% 军用工厂建造速度
- –30% 民用工厂建造速度
- +30% 军转民消耗
- +30% 民转军消耗
- -40% 石油转换燃油效率
- -25% 燃油容量
|
重视出口
- 50% 可出口资源
- +5% 科研速度
- +10% 工厂/海军船坞产出
- +10% 建造速度
- +20% 泄露给他国的民政情报
- +10% 泄露给他国的海军情报
|
政治顾问
顾问
|
Type
|
Effect
|
Cost ()
|
阿卜杜勒·侯赛因·阿齐兹
|
民主改革家
|
- 民主理念每日新增支持率:+0.10
- Gets event 走向民主。
|
150
|
阿卜杜勒·马吉德
|
法西斯煽动家
|
- 法西斯主义理念每日新增支持率:+0.10
- Gets event 法西斯主义崛起。
|
150
|
哈吉·齐克里亚
|
意识形态的十字军
|
|
150
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马赫穆德汗
|
恐怖的巨头
|
- 游击战的影响:-25 %
- 外国颠覆活动效率:-30 %
- 非核心人力:+2 %
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150
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穆罕默德·哈西姆汗
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巧言的魔术师
|
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150
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穆罕默德·诺罗兹
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军备组织者
|
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150
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努尔·穆罕默德·塔拉基
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共产主义革命家
|
- 共产主义理念每日新增支持率:+0.10
- Gets event 共产主义崛起。
|
150
|
Political parties
At the start of both the 1936 and 1939 scenario, Mohammed Zahir Shah of the Barakzai royal family is the leader of Afghanistan. His non-aligned party is overwhelmingly popular in both scenarios, but that popularity wanes slightly in favor of the fascist party in 1939, which, like the remaining political parties in Afghanistan, has a generic name and randomized leader.
Political parties, 1936
Id. |
Party name |
Popularity |
Leader |
Ruling
|
|
Democratic
|
0.00% |
Generic |
|
|
Communist
|
10.00% |
Generic |
|
|
Fascist
|
15.00% |
Generic |
|
|
Barakzai royal family
|
75.00% |
Mohammed Zahir Shah |
|
Id. |
Party name |
Popularity |
Leader |
Ruling
|
Political parties, 1939
|
Democratic
|
00.00% |
|
|
|
Communist
|
10.00% |
|
|
|
Fascist
|
19.00% |
|
|
|
Barakzai royal family
|
71.00% |
Mohammed Zahir Shah |
|
Technology
Afghanistan starts in 1936 with two research slots. It can gain two further slots from its National focuses - Extra Research Slot and Extra Research Slot II.
Afghanistan begins with the following researched:
Economy
Buildings
Afghanistan starts with the following buildings :
1 Military Factories |
0 Naval Dockyard |
2 Civilian Factories
|
As well as 3 free slots
Resources
Afghanistan starts with the following resources :
Oil |
Rubber |
Steel |
Aluminium |
Tungsten |
Chromium
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0
|
Military
Army
8Infantry Divisions |
1Cavalry Division |
0Mountaineer Division |
0Light Tank Divisions
|
Total: 9 Divisions. Afghanistan has 8 Militia (3 Infantry and 3 Cavalry each) and 1 Royal Guards division (3 Infantry, 6 Cavalry, and 1 Light Tank).
Navy
No Ships
|
Total: 0 Ships
Air Force
No Fighters
|
Total: 0 Planes
Military Staff
These are the Military Staff candidates for appointment of 阿富汗.
The most notable candidate to best serve the royal family, would be Azam Ataullah, with his special edge in commanding infantry divisions.
Chief of Army
Candidate
|
Trait I
|
Trait II
|
Effects
|
Cost ()
|
Asadullah Seraj Khan
|
Army Defense
|
(Expert)
|
|
150
|
Wazir Akbar Khan
|
Army Morale
|
(Expert)
|
- Division Recovery Rate: +8 %
|
150
|
Chief of Navy
Candidate
|
Trait I
|
Trait II
|
Effects
|
Cost ()
|
Nasirullah Husain
|
Decisive Battle
|
(Expert)
|
- Capital Ship Attack: +10 %
- Capital Ship Armor: +10 %
- Screen Attack: +10 %
- Screen Defense: +10 %
|
150
|
Mohammed Etemadi Khan
|
Naval Aviation
|
(Expert)
|
Naval Air:
- Attacks from Carriers : +6 %
- Targeting from Carriers: +7 %
- Agility from Carriers: +8 %
|
150
|
Chief of Airforce
Candidate
|
Trait I
|
Trait II
|
Effects
|
Cost ()
|
Ali Muhammed Khan
|
Air Reformer
|
(Expert)
|
- Air Experience Gain: +10 %
|
150
|
Gholam Wali
|
Ground Support
|
(Expert)
|
|
150
|
Military High Command
Candidate
|
Trait I
|
Trait II
|
Effects
|
Cost ()
|
Azam Ataullah
|
Infantry
|
(Genius)
|
- Infantry Division Attack: +10 %
- Infantry Division Defense: +20 %
|
150
|
Mohammed Daoud Khan
|
Armor
|
(Expert)
|
- Armor Division Attack: +10 %
- Armor Division Defense: +10 %
|
150
|
Hares Muzafar
|
Entrenchment
|
(Expert)
|
|
150
|
Aalem Daana
|
Screens
|
(Expert)
|
- Screen Attack: +10 %
- Screen Defense: +15 %
|
150
|
Strategies and Guides
The best strategy for 阿富汗 is to invade 伊朗 and later 伊拉克 and the rest of the independent middle east while going fascist for the manpower preparing to fight the 苏维埃联盟, as Afghanistan you need to use massed infantry with your very powerful infantry genius in your high command. Also, as Afghanistan, you are the only country in the region (other than the soviets) with tanks, use this to your advantage by space marining your infantry divisions to give the armor buffs to your infantry. Afghanistan also has the largest military in the area as a minor, allowing easy conquest of Iran and Iraq. Do not attack 新疆 as that tiny mountain pass is almost impossible to break through. As Afghanistan you can align yourself with either the Allies who MAY help you against the Soviets, sending troops and/or equipment via the British Raj, or you can align with the Soviets and just conquer the middle east and then support the Soviets when the Germans invade, or you could do the most challenging option and join the axis and fight the Allies and the Comintern at the same time, if 日本 has conquered all of china however, when fascist you should join their faction as they can easily send troops and/or equipment to you through the previously mentioned tiny mountain pass with Sinkiang.
hoi4de:Afghanistan