沙特阿拉伯:修订间差异

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{{version|1.5}}
{{version|1.9}}
{{country
{{country
|Capital = Riyadh
|Capital = 利雅得
|Government = Despotism Non-Aligned
|Government = 威权政体,专制
|Faction = None
|Faction =
}}
}}
{{flag|Saudi Arabia}} is a large middle eastern country. It is bordered by {{flag|Iraq}} to the north, {{flag|Yemen}} and {{flag|Oman}} to the south. The {{flag|United Kingdom}} borders Saudi Arabia from their various colonies in the area. Its terrain is mostly desert and mountains to the east.
'''{{ 国旗|Saudi Arabia}} (Saudi Arabia)''',是一个中东的大型国家。它的北部是 {{ 国旗| 伊拉克}} ,南部与 {{ 国旗|Yemen}} {{ 国旗|Oman}} 接壤。 {{ 国旗|United Kingdom}} 的各个殖民地与沙特阿拉伯相邻。它的地形主要是沙漠和东部的山脉。


== Historical background ==
== 历史背景==
At the beginning of the 20th century, the Ottoman Empire had control over most of the Arabian peninsula. Subject to this suzerainty, Arabia was ruled by a patchwork of tribal rulers, with the Sharif of Mecca having pre-eminence and ruling the Hejaz and the Al Rashid Family ruling in Nejd but with the Al Saud family fighting to take control over Nejd. In 1916, with the encouragement and support of Britain (which was fighting the Ottomans in World War I), the Sharif of Mecca, Hussein bin Ali, led a pan-Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire to create a united Arab state. Although the Arab Revolt of 1916 to 1918 failed in its objective, the Allied victory in World War I resulted in the end of Ottoman suzerainty and control in Arabia.
沙特阿拉伯始建于1750年的阿拉伯半岛中部地区,一个名为穆罕默德·本·沙特(Muhammad bin Saud )的当地国王与一名伊斯兰改革家穆罕默德·阿卜杜·瓦哈卜(Muhammad Abd Wahhab)一起建立了新的政体。在之后的150多年中,沙特阿拉伯家族的势力时起时落,为争夺半岛的控制权不断地与埃及(其实为奥斯曼帝国半独立的一部分)、奥斯曼帝国发生冲突,并先后两次失去政权。现代沙特阿拉伯是由国王阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹·本·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·阿勒沙特(Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Shat)所一手建立的。


The Al Saud avoided involvement in the Arab Revolt, and instead continued their struggle with the Al Rashid. Following the latter's final defeat, he took the title Sultan of Nejd in 1921. With the help of the Ikhwan, a tribal army inspired by Wahhabism and led by Faisal Al-Dawish, the Hejaz was conquered in 1924–25 and on 10 January 1926, Ibn Saud declared himself King of the Hejaz. A year later, he added the title of King of Nejd. For the next five years, he administered the two parts of his dual kingdom as separate units. In 1932 the two kingdoms of the Hejaz and Nejd were united as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
1902年阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹(Abdul Aziz,又名伊本·沙特)率领一队人马从其家族避难地科威特出发,从敌对的拉希德家族(Rashid)手中一举夺回利雅得(Riyadh)。尽管在1916年至1918年的泛阿拉伯起义(Pan-Arab Revolt )未能实现其独立目标,但第一次世界大战中协约国的胜利,导致奥斯曼帝国对阿拉伯的宗主权和控制权最终结束。


The new kingdom was one of the poorest countries in the world, reliant on limited agriculture and pilgrimage revenues. In 1938, vast reserves of oil were discovered in the Al-Ahsa region along the coast of the Persian Gulf, and full-scale development of the oil fields began in 1941 under the US-controlled Aramco (Arabian American Oil Company). Oil provided Saudi Arabia with economic prosperity and substantial political leverage internationally.
在1913至1926年间,伊本·沙特相继征服了内志(纳季德,Nejd)和汉志(希贾兹,Hejaz)两部分领土。


Saudi Arabia severed diplomatic contacts with Germany on 11 September 1939, and with Japan in October 1941. Although officially neutral, the Saudis provided the Allies with large supplies of oil. Diplomatic relations with the United States were established in 1943. King Abdul Aziz Al-Saud was a personal friend of Franklin D. Roosevelt. The Americans were then allowed to build an air force base near Dhahran. On 28 February 1945, Saudi Arabia declared war on Germany and Japan, but no military actions resulted from the declaration.
1926年1月8日,伊本·沙特成为其统治的领土上的国王。1927年5月20日签署的《吉达条约》使得沙特阿拉伯正式脱离英国的统治独立。1932年9月22日,内志和汉志两个王国正式宣布统一为沙特阿拉伯王国。


== National focus ==
新王国是世界上最贫穷的国家之一,依靠有限的农业和朝圣收入。伊本·沙特国王注意同邻国结好;整顿行政机构,建立内阁制度,划一全国行政;引进科学技术,提高农业生产;发展交通、邮电、教育、医疗等公共事业。
 
1933年,伊本·沙特把面积93.2万平方公里的石油开采权租让给美国加利福尼亚美孚石油公司(Mobil Oil Company of California),期限为66年。该公司于1938年在波斯湾沿岸的哈萨地区(Al-Ahsa)发现了大量石油。石油的发现和开采使沙特阿拉伯王国经济结构逐渐发生了变化,并在国际上为沙特阿拉伯王国带来了经济繁荣和强大的政治影响力。
 
沙特阿拉伯王国于1939年9月11日以及1941年10月分别与德国和日本断绝了外交联系。尽管沙特阿拉伯在名义上是中立的,但它为同盟国提供了大量的石油供应。在1943年,沙特阿拉伯王国与美国建立了外交关系。伊本·沙特国王还是富兰克林·罗斯福(Franklin D. Roosevelt)的好朋友,因此随后美国人被允许在沙特阿拉伯东北的达兰(Dhahran)建立一个空军基地。1945年2月28日,沙特阿拉伯对德国和日本宣战,但并没有进行任何军事行动。
 
== 国策树==
[[File:NF tree Generic.jpg|thumbnail|600px|Generic national focus tree.]]
[[File:NF tree Generic.jpg|thumbnail|600px|Generic national focus tree.]]
{{main|Generic national focus tree}}
{{main| 通用国策树}}
 
{{ 国旗|Saudi Arabia}} 没有独特的国策树,而是使用通用国策树。
{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}, lacking a unique national focus tree, uses the generic national focus tree instead.
{{#lst:Generic national focus tree|branches desc}}
{{#lst:Generic national focus tree|branches desc}}


== Technology ==
== 科技 ==
{{SVersion|1.5}}
{{SVersion|1.5}}
Saudi Arabia starts with 2 research slots.
Saudi Arabia starts with 2 research slots.
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|}
|}


== Politics ==
== 政治 ==
{{SVersion|1.5}}
{{SVersion|1.5}}
Saudi Arabia, in 1936 is a {{icon|Neutrality|Non-Aligned}} nation with no elections.
Saudi Arabia, in 1936 is a {{icon|Neutrality|Non-Aligned}} nation with no elections.
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|}
|}


=== National spirits ===
=== 民族精神===
{{SVersion|1.5}}
{{SVersion|1.9}}
None
沙特阿拉伯在1936年开局没有任何民族精神。


=== Diplomacy ===
=== 外交 ===
{{SVersion|1.5}}
{{SVersion|1.5}}
It may form {{flag|Arabia}} if it controls all of North Africa, Egypt, {{flag|France|French}} and {{flag|United Kingdom|British}} Middle East and {{flag|Iraq}}. {{flag|Oman}} and {{flag|Yemen}} is not necessary to form it.
It may form {{ 国旗|Arabia}} if it controls all of North Africa, Egypt, {{ 国旗|France|French}} and {{ 国旗|United Kingdom|British}} Middle East and {{ 国旗|Iraq}}. {{ 国旗|Oman}} and {{ 国旗|Yemen}} is not necessary to form it.


== Staff and designer ==
== Staff and designer ==
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Political advisors}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Political advisors}}
! Advisor !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! 顾问 !! 类型 !! 效果 !! 花费
|-
|-
| Moukhled al Asmari || Captain of Industry ||
| Moukhled al Asmari || Captain of Industry ||
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Tank designers}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Tank designers}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| Armor Company|| Tank Designer || 
| Armor Company|| Tank Designer || 
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Ship designers}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Ship designers}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| Naval Company|| Ship designer || 
| Naval Company|| Ship designer || 
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Aircraft designers}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Aircraft designers}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| Light Air Company || Light aircraft || 
| Light Air Company || Light aircraft || 
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Materiel designers}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Materiel designers}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| Artillery Company || Artillery designer || 
| Artillery Company || Artillery designer || 
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|| 150 pp
|| 150 pp
|-
|-
| Small Arms Company || Infantry Equipment designer || 
| Small Arms Company || 步兵装备 designer || 
* Weapons and Equipment Research Time: {{green|-10.0%}}
* Weapons and Equipment Research Time: {{green|-10.0%}}
|| 150 pp
|| 150 pp
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Industrial concern}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Industrial concern}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| Industrial Company || | Industrial Concern || 
| Industrial Company || | Industrial Concern || 
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Theorists}}
|+ style="width: 55em; text-align: left;" | {{nowrap|Theorists}}
! Designer !! Type !! Effect !! Cost
! Designer !! 类型 !! Effect !! Cost
|-
|-
| ''Sa'ad Shaddad al Outaibi'' || Military Theorist || 
| ''Sa'ad Shaddad al Outaibi'' || Military Theorist || 
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: Saudi Arabia has 3 oil in Nejd.
: Saudi Arabia has 3 oil in Nejd.


== Military ==
== 军事 ==
{{SVersion|1.5}}
{{SVersion|1.5}}
Saudi Arabia has a small military.
Saudi Arabia has a small military.
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: They have no airforce.
: They have no airforce.


== Strategies and guides ==
== 策略和指引 ==
{{Add|Strategy}}
{{Add|Strategy}}


{{Country navbox|Countries without strategy guides}}
{{Country navbox|Countries without strategy guides}}

2024年5月14日 (二) 17:24的最新版本

沙特阿拉伯

Saudi Arabia.png


首都:
利雅得

政府类型:
威权政体,专制

阵营:

沙特阿拉伯的国旗 沙特阿拉伯(Saudi Arabia),是一个中东的大型国家。它的北部是 伊拉克的国旗 伊拉克,南部与 也门的国旗 也门阿曼的国旗 阿曼接壤。 联合王国的国旗 联合王国的各个殖民地与沙特阿拉伯相邻。它的地形主要是沙漠和东部的山脉。

历史背景

沙特阿拉伯始建于1750年的阿拉伯半岛中部地区,一个名为穆罕默德·本·沙特(Muhammad bin Saud)的当地国王与一名伊斯兰改革家穆罕默德·阿卜杜·瓦哈卜(Muhammad Abd Wahhab)一起建立了新的政体。在之后的150多年中,沙特阿拉伯家族的势力时起时落,为争夺半岛的控制权不断地与埃及(其实为奥斯曼帝国半独立的一部分)、奥斯曼帝国发生冲突,并先后两次失去政权。现代沙特阿拉伯是由国王阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹·本·阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·阿勒沙特(Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Shat)所一手建立的。

1902年阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹(Abdul Aziz,又名伊本·沙特)率领一队人马从其家族避难地科威特出发,从敌对的拉希德家族(Rashid)手中一举夺回利雅得(Riyadh)。尽管在1916年至1918年的泛阿拉伯起义(Pan-Arab Revolt)未能实现其独立目标,但第一次世界大战中协约国的胜利,导致奥斯曼帝国对阿拉伯的宗主权和控制权最终结束。

在1913至1926年间,伊本·沙特相继征服了内志(纳季德,Nejd)和汉志(希贾兹,Hejaz)两部分领土。

1926年1月8日,伊本·沙特成为其统治的领土上的国王。1927年5月20日签署的《吉达条约》使得沙特阿拉伯正式脱离英国的统治独立。1932年9月22日,内志和汉志两个王国正式宣布统一为沙特阿拉伯王国。

新王国是世界上最贫穷的国家之一,依靠有限的农业和朝圣收入。伊本·沙特国王注意同邻国结好;整顿行政机构,建立内阁制度,划一全国行政;引进科学技术,提高农业生产;发展交通、邮电、教育、医疗等公共事业。

1933年,伊本·沙特把面积93.2万平方公里的石油开采权租让给美国加利福尼亚美孚石油公司(Mobil Oil Company of California),期限为66年。该公司于1938年在波斯湾沿岸的哈萨地区(Al-Ahsa)发现了大量石油。石油的发现和开采使沙特阿拉伯王国经济结构逐渐发生了变化,并在国际上为沙特阿拉伯王国带来了经济繁荣和强大的政治影响力。

沙特阿拉伯王国于1939年9月11日以及1941年10月分别与德国和日本断绝了外交联系。尽管沙特阿拉伯在名义上是中立的,但它为同盟国提供了大量的石油供应。在1943年,沙特阿拉伯王国与美国建立了外交关系。伊本·沙特国王还是富兰克林·罗斯福(Franklin D. Roosevelt)的好朋友,因此随后美国人被允许在沙特阿拉伯东北的达兰(Dhahran)建立一个空军基地。1945年2月28日,沙特阿拉伯对德国和日本宣战,但并没有进行任何军事行动。

国策树

Generic national focus tree.
主条目:通用国策树

沙特阿拉伯的国旗 沙特阿拉伯没有独特的国策树,而是使用通用国策树。

通用国策有五个主要分支:

  • 重视陆军 提供陆军经验和陆军相关研究项目的加成。
  • 重视空军 提供空军经验,建立空军基地,并提供空军相关研究项目的加成。
  • 重视海军 提供海军经验,建造海军船坞,并提供海军相关研究项目的加成。
  • 重视工业 建造民用工厂和军用工厂(即使建筑槽位已满)并提供额外的科研槽。
  • 重视政治 提供国家政治走向的选择。


科技

Saudi Arabia starts with 2 research slots.

Army technology Naval technology Air technology Electronics & Industry
  • Basic Infantry Eq.
  • Great War Tank
  • None
  • None
  • None
Doctrines
  • None
  • None
  • None

政治

Saudi Arabia, in 1936 is a 中立主义Non-Aligned nation with no elections.

Saudi Arabia has the following political parties:

Political party Ideology Popularity Party leader Country name Is ruling?
Democratic 民主主义 Democratic 0% Generic Arabian Republic No
Communist 共产主义 Communist 0% Generic Republic of the Arabian Assembly No
Fascist 法西斯主义 Fascist 0% Generic Arabic Empire No
House of Saud 中立主义 Non-Aligned 100% Abdulaziz Ibn Saud Saudi Arabia Yes

民族精神

沙特阿拉伯在1936年开局没有任何民族精神。

外交

It may form 阿拉伯的国旗 阿拉伯 if it controls all of North Africa, Egypt, 法国的国旗 法国 and 联合王国的国旗 联合王国 Middle East and 伊拉克的国旗 伊拉克. 阿曼的国旗 阿曼 and 也门的国旗 也门 is not necessary to form it.

Staff and designer

Political advisors
顾问 类型 效果 花费
Moukhled al Asmari Captain of Industry 150 pp
Arthur Dawkins War Industrialist 150 pp
Salih al Rajihi Smooth-Talking Charmer
  • Trade Deal Opinion Factor: +10.00%
150 pp
Prince Saud Popular Figurehead
  • Stability: +15.0%
150 pp
Mubarak al Yami Communist Revolutionary
  • Communism Support: +0.1%
150 pp
Hussein al Qahtani Democratic Reformer
  • Daily Democracy Support: +0.1
150 pp
Alyan Othman Nour Fascist Demagogue
  • Daily Fascism Support: +0.1%
150 pp
Tank designers
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Armor Company Tank Designer
  • Armor Research Time: -10.0%
  • Armor: Reliability: +5.0%
150 pp
Ship designers
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Naval Company Ship designer
  • Naval Research Time: -10.0%
150 pp
Aircraft designers
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Light Air Company Light aircraft
  • Air Research Time: -10.0%
  • Fighter: Agility: +10.0%
  • Fighter: Max Speed: +10.0%
  • Carrier Fighter: Agility: +10.0%
  • Carrier Fighter: Max Speed: +10.0%
150 pp
Medium Air Company Medium aircraft
  • Air Research Time: -10.0%
  • Heavy Fighter: Reliability: +20.0%
  • Tactical Bomber: Reliability: +20.0%
150 pp
Heavy Air Company Heavy aircraft
  • Air Research Time: -10.0%
  • Strategic Bomber: Strategic Bombing: +10.0%
150 pp
Naval Air Company Naval aircraft
  • Air Research Time: -10.0%
  • Naval Bomber: Operational Range: +10.0%
  • Naval Bomber: Naval Attack: +10.0%
  • CV Naval Bomber: Operational Range: +10.0%
  • CV Naval Bomber: Naval Attack: +10.0%
150 pp
Materiel designers
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Artillery Company Artillery designer
  • Artillery Research Time: -10.0%
150 pp
Small Arms Company 步兵装备 designer
  • Weapons and Equipment Research Time: -10.0%
150 pp
Motorization Company Motorized Equipment designer
  • Motorization Research Time: -10.0%
150 pp
Industrial concern
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Industrial Company Industrial Concern
  • Industrial Research Time: -10.0%
150 pp
Theorists
Designer 类型 Effect Cost
Sa'ad Shaddad al Outaibi Military Theorist
  • Land Doctrine Research Time: -7.0%
  • Army Experience Gain: +0.05
150 pp
Hamed al-Sabani Naval Theorist
  • Naval Doctrine Research Time: -7.0%
  • Naval Experience Gain: +0.05
150 pp

Economy

Laws

征兵法案 经济法案 贸易法案
Volunteer only.png 志愿兵役制
  • 1.5% 适役人口
Civilian economy.png 民用经济
  • 35% 生活消费品工厂
  • –30% 军用工厂建造速度
  • –30% 民用工厂建造速度
  • +30% 军转民消耗
  • +30% 民转军消耗
  • -40% 石油转换燃油效率
  • -25% 燃油容量
Export focus.png 重视出口
  • 50% 可出口资源
  • +5% 科研速度
  • +10% 工厂/海军船坞产出
  • +10% 建造速度
  • +20% 泄露给他国的民政情报
  • +10% 泄露给他国的海军情报

Industry and resources

Resources
Type No.
Aluminum.png Aluminium 0
Chromium.png Chromium 0
Oil.png Oil 3
Rubber.png Rubber 0
Steel.png Steel 0
Tungsten.png Tungsten 0
Industry
Type No.
民用工厂 Civilian factory 1
军用工厂 Military factory 1
海军船坞 Naval dockyard 0
Industry
Saudi Arabia has 1 civilian factory and 1 military factory in the state of Nejd. Hejaz has 1 extra building slot.
Resources
Saudi Arabia has 3 oil in Nejd.

军事

Saudi Arabia has a small military.

Army
Type No.
Infantry cropped.png Infantry 2
Cavalry cropped.png Cavalry 1
Motorized cropped.png Motorized infantry 0
Light tank cropped.png Light tank 0
Marine cropped.png Marine 0
Mountain cropped.png Mountaineer 1
Paratroop cropped.png Paratrooper 0
Army experience.png Total divisions 3
Navy
Type No.
Destroyer.png Destroyer 0
Light Cruiser.png Light cruiser 0
Heavy Cruiser.png Heavy cruiser 0
Battlecruiser.png Battlecruiser 0
Battleship.png Battleship 0
Submarine.png Submarine 0
Carrier.png Carrier 0
Convoy.png Convoy 0
Navy experience.png Total ships 0
Air force
Type No.
CAS.png Close air support 0
Fighter c.png Fighter 0
Heavy fighter.png Heavy fighter 0
Naval bomber.png Naval bomber 0
Tactical bomber.png Tactical bomber 0
Strategic bomber.png Strategic bomber 0
Transport air.png Transport 0
Air experience.png Total planes 0
Army
Their Infantry has 6 units and Cavalry has 4 units .
Navy
They do not have a navy.
Air force
They have no airforce.

策略和指引

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