苏维埃联盟国策树

苏维埃联盟作为1936开局的七个主要国家之一，拥有独特的国策树。在1.11.x版本的免费更新中，苏联国策树得到了内容重制，并在寸步不退DLC中得到了扩展。在该DLC中，加入了君主主义/法西斯主义分支，以及一条 布哈林主义非历史分支。

苏维埃联盟国策树全图。点击以进入对应国策线。

苏维埃联盟国策树包含7条主线和9个分支，其中马克思-列宁主义道路线拥有7个分支。

重视基建/重工业线

工业国策树允许国家在大战前和大战后实施和改进 五年计划，加强基础设施建设，扩大工业规模和资源开发，获得科研加成，最终建立经互会。

跨过北极的航班线

空军国策线允许对 苏维埃空军进行改革，获得科研加成和空军经验。

扩建红海军线

海军国策线将增加海岸防御基础设施建设，允许对 红海军进行改革，获得科研加成和海军经验。

建立国防工业人民委员部（PCDI）线

这部分陆军国策将添加民族精神 国防工业，并随着玩家继续点国策给予对火炮和坦克的加成。

• 军事工程学院分支

该分支将在战略防御位置建设堡垒，并将工业转移到乌拉尔山脉。

强化动员计划线

这部分陆军国策将为 红军提供增益，同时给予步兵师的加成。

马克思-列宁主义道路

国策树中所有 共产主义线的开端。

• 中间派分支

历史国策线将走 斯大林主义道路。维持斯大林的偏执度平衡，启动大清洗机制，调整民族精神 政治局的效果，逐步加强其个人威望和国家实力。

• 左翼反对派分支

这一分支将使 托洛茨基通过一场内战上台，此后，它将允许苏联在国外煽动 共产主义起义，并允许在苏联内部释放国家，将他的不断革命理论付诸实践。

• 争取党员支持分支

这一分支由 托洛茨基主义者和 布哈林主义者共享，将允许获得其他分支对应顾问的支持。

• 强化工会分支

这一分支由 托洛茨基主义者和 布哈林主义者共享，将允许最高苏维埃成为 共产主义政党的领导者。

• 右翼反对派分支

这一分支将使 布哈林通过一场内战，或在刺杀斯大林后政变上台，并重启新经济政策（N.E.P.）。该分支是唯一可以避免内战爆发的非历史国策分支。

• 处理国内事务分支

这一分支将通过增加各种宣传活动来处理国内政治事务。

• 共产国际分支

这一分支将允许支援 苏维埃联盟的东方盟友，与他们发展关系，缔结盟约，和其他欧洲主要国家一道对东欧、中东和远东国家进行政治外交影响。

败而不馁线

这条线允许准备第二次俄国内战，废除 苏维埃联盟的 共产主义体制，可选择向 日本割让萨哈林岛或符拉迪沃斯托克以换取支持。

• 重开缙绅会议分支

这一内战后分支将允许弗拉基米尔三世加冕为沙皇，从而使罗曼诺夫王朝在 俄罗斯帝国复辟。它还可能建立一个以康斯坦丁·罗扎耶夫斯基（Konstantin Rodzayevsky）为领导人的法西斯主义政府，并使沙皇变为傀儡头目。另一种选择是成为一个神权政体，创建 第三罗马，由大主教梅莱修斯担任国家元首，迫使弗拉基米尔三世逊位。

Infrastructure Effort/Heavy Industry Branch

Industrial branch of the Soviet national focus tree.
Clicking on a national focus icon leads to the appropriate table row.

图标	国策	前提条件	效果	描述
	Infrastructure Effort	None 满足下列条件将会跳过该国策： Not enough building slots for 基础设施	Random owned controlled state: Add 2 基础设施 Random owned controlled state: Add 2 基础设施 Random owned controlled state: Add 2 基础设施 Random owned controlled state: Add 2 基础设施	Soviet Union is vast but mostly empty. We must ensure the ability to transport goods and equipment across the width of the country quickly.
	Heavy Industry	None	Random owned controlled state: Add 1 Building slots Add 1 民用工厂 Random owned controlled state: Add 1 Building slots Add 1 民用工厂	While our industrialization projects continue to gain speed, the time has come to shift towards a bigger emphasis on heavy industry in preparation for producing more war material.
	Finish the Five Year Plan (Communist name) Abolish the Five Year Plan (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Infrastructure Effort Heavy Industry More than 100 controlled factories	Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Available as Political Advisor: Lazar Kaganovich (Iron Lazar) Train: Production Cost: +5.00% Reliability: +15%  补给中心 construction speed: +5.00%  铁路 construction speed: +5.00% Fuel gain per oil: +5.00%	The second Five Year Plan prioritizes the development of heavy industry. The Soviet Union must develop quickly in order to match the Capitalist and Fascist powers of the West. (Communist description) The five-year plans of the Soviet regime prioritized the intensive industrialization of the country over everything else, to the point that it has become one of the greatest symbols of Bolshevik oppression. We must eradicate this project and draw up a new national plan for industrialization. (Non-Communist description)
	Improve Railway Network	Requires the following: Finish the Five Year Plan	Build a level 1  铁路 from Ryazan to Rostov. Build a level 1  铁路 from Stalingrad to Millerovo. Build a level 1  铁路 from Stalingrad to Saratov. Build a level 1  铁路 from Stalingrad to Astrakhan. Build a level 1  铁路 from Georgia to Armenia. Armenia Add 1  补给中心 in a province in the state. Murmansk Add 1  补给中心 in a province in the state. Available as Design Company: Soviet Railways (Railway Company) Trains and Railways Research Speed: +10% Train: 生产花费: -25.00% Reliability: +10%  补给中心 construction speed: +15.00%  铁路 construction speed: +15.00% Completing the focus National Specialists will improve this designer.	Our First Five year plan proved to be too successful. The massive expansion in heavy industry has left the Soviet Union in a much stronger position to defend herself but the soviet railway network has hit some critical bottlenecks. The People's Commissariat of Railways (NKPS) has an ambitious plan to close these bottlenecks and ensure that we can defend the motherland.
	Third Five Year Plan (Communist name) New Project for National Industrialization (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Finish the Five Year Plan The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 120 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Production Efficiency growth: +5.00% Industrial Concern Cost: -15% Consumer Goods Factories: +5.0% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Replace Five Year Plan with New Project for National Industrialization by: Production Efficiency growth: +5.00% Industrial Concern Cost: -15% Consumer Goods Factories: +5.0% 2×75% Research bonus for: Construction technology	While peace lasts, we must drive our industrialization further and faster to meet the needs of our people and our military. (Communist description) We have devised a national industrialization program that will allow us to increase both our military and civilian production in the long term, without the need to oppress the population or put their basic needs at risk. (Non-Communist description)
	Increase State Reserves	Requires the following: Third Five Year Plan The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Resource Gain Efficiency: +10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Resource Gain Efficiency: +10.00% 3 Random States: Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 储油罐	Our growing industry hungers for more and more resources. We can not always ensure that the growth in resource production keeps pace, and must build up reserves where we can.
	Reorganize the PC of Heavy Industry (Communist name) Reorganize the Ministry of Industry (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Third Five Year Plan Mutually exclusive with: Shift To Armaments Production The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 130 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Consumer Goods Factories: -2.0% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Consumer Goods Factories: -2.0% 2×100% Research bonus for: Industry and Electronics	Our previous shift towards heavy industry has caused some inefficiencies in the administration to become apparent. We must ensure that the right people are put in the right places to make operations run smoothly again.
	Industrial Modernization	Requires the following: Reorganize the PC of Heavy Industry The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 150 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	* If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00% Production Efficiency Retention: +10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00% Production Efficiency Retention: +10.00% Reduce ahead of time penalty by 2.0 years and give a 100% research bonus. Valid for the next 1 researches of these technologies: Industry	Western countries are rapidly implementing new production methods and introducing new technologies. We can not be content with merely keeping pace with them - we must overtake them!
	Shift To Armaments Production	Requires the following: Third Five Year Plan Mutually exclusive with: Reorganize the PC of Heavy Industry The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 130 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Civilian Factory construction speed: -5.00% Military Factory construction speed: +10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Civilian Factory construction speed: -5.00% Military Factory construction speed: +10.00% 2x 100% Research bonus for: Infantry Weapons	War is brewing. We do not know who will strike first, but sooner or later we will find ourselves under attack. We must prepare for it now, to be ready when the time comes.
	Optimize Production Lines	Shift To Armaments Production Requires the following: Shift To Armaments Production The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 150 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	* If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Factory Output: +2.00% Production Efficiency growth: +5.00% Production Efficiency base: +5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Factory Output: +2.00% Production Efficiency growth: +5.00% Production Efficiency base: +5.00% 2x 100% Research bonus for: Production	Other countries have successfully implemented "Fordism" in their factories to maximize production. We must learn from their example.
	Steel Casting Industry	Requires one of the following: Reorganize the PC of Heavy Industry Shift To Armaments Production Any owned state: At least 1 Steel Can build 1 more 民用工厂 The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Factory Output: +5.00% Dockyard Output: +5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Factory Output: +5.00% Dockyard Output: +5.00% Random Owned Controlled State: If at least 1 Steel Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Add production of 5 Steel Random Owned Controlled State: If at least 1 Steel Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Add production of 5 Steel	Our metalurgic industries have been at the forefront of our industrial growth, but they can be pushed even further with the adoption of new production methods.
	Synthetic Rubber	Requires the following: Steel Casting Industry Has researched Rubber Processing Has full control of Moscow (219) Requires one of the following: Has full control of Voronezh (260) Has full control of Tula (223) The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	Voronezh: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 合成炼油厂 Build a level 1  铁路 from Moscow to Voronezh. Tula: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 合成炼油厂 Build a level 1  铁路 from Moscow to Tula. 2×75% Research bonus for: Synthetic Rubber.	The day will come when we can no longer rely on the import of foreign rubber. When that day comes, we must be prepared to meet our rubber needs with domestic production.
	Oil Production	Requires the following: Steel Casting Industry The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Synthetic Oil: +5.00% Fuel Gain from Refineries: +5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Synthetic Oil: +5.00% Fuel Gain from Refineries: +5.00% Every owned state: If at least 1 Oil Add 1 基础设施 Add 1  Fuel silo (Max 2 state) Build a level 1  铁路 from Baku to Tbilisi. Build a level 1  铁路 from Makhachkala to Grozny.	The next logical step in our industral development as well as in our military modernization is to increase motorization. This will require huge stocks of lubricants and fuel. Thankfully, we posess ample reserves of oil that can be used for this if we develop the necessary industries.
	Restoration and Development	Requires one of the following: Industrial Modernization Optimize Production Lines The Soviet Union is at peace with the major power that disrupted the Third Five Year Plan. This focus will be auto-completed once the condition is met. Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	gets the national spirit for 365 days: Restoration and Development Consumer Goods Factories: 5.0% Factory Repair Speed: +10.00% Infrastructure construction speed: +10.00% Now that the war has ended, we can return to developing our industries in peace and improve the life of our people. If current ruling party is 共产主义: New Propaganda Campaign available: (?) Unlocks Decision: We will Rebuild to Glory! Unlocks Decision: Long Live to Peace! Unlocks Decision: You will Live a Happy Life! Propaganda campaigns require having completed focus ‘ Expand the Agitprop’. ‘We will Rebuild to Glory!’: Prerequisites: Has an empty proganda poster slot. Effects for 180 days when decision is selected: Construction Speed: +5.00% Factory Repair Speed: +15.00% ‘Long Live to Peace!’: Prerequisites: Has an empty proganda poster slot. At peace Not:Has entered a war while this campaign was active. Breaking this will cause instability and lock this propaganda campaign forever. Effects for 180 days when decision is selected: Set the rule: ‘Can send volunteer forces’. Consumer Goods Factories: -3.0% Weekly 稳定度: +0.50% Weekly 战争支持度: -0.50% Improve relations opinion: +25.00% Factory Output: -5.00% Justify war goal time on us: +50.0% ‘You will Live a Happy Life!’: Prerequisites: Has an empty proganda poster slot. Less than 1% surrender progress Effects for 180 days when decision is selected: Consumer Goods Factories: 3.0% Weekly 稳定度: +1.00% Resistance Decay Speed: +5% Compliance Growth Speed: +5% Damage to Garrisons: +15.00%	Now that the war has ended, we can return to developing our industries in peace and improve the life of our people.
	Fourth Five Year Plan (Communist name) A New Beginning (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Restoration and Development The Soviet Union is not at war with major power This focus will be permanently locked once the Soviet Union enters a war against major power. More controlled factories than 200 Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Five Year Plan by: Consumer Goods Factories: -2.0% Factory Repair Speed: +5.00% Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify New Project for National Industrialization by: Consumer Goods Factories: -2.0% Factory Repair Speed: +5.00% Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00%	It will still take some time before the disruptions of the war have been fully made good, but by setting the right goals, we can already gain some productivity gains.
	Found the COMECON	current ruling party is Communist Requires the following: Fourth Five Year Plan More than 0 Subject nations Has not completed focus: Curtailment of the Collective Farms	The Soviet Union gets the national spirit: COMECON Consumer Goods Factories: -3% There are undergoing measures taken by The COMECON. Every Soviet subject gets the national spirit: COMECON Consumer Goods Factories: -5% Master ideology drift: +0.05% Subject manpower requirement: -100% Extra trade for Overlord: +25% Civilian Industry controlled by overlord: +50% Military Industry controlled by overlord: +50% Freedom gain by trade: -75% There are undergoing measures taken by The COMECON. The Soviet Union and every Soviet subject joins The COMECON or COMECON Techonology Sharing Principle Unlocks The COMECON Decisions	The war has shown that we need to improve our cooperation and the economic development of our friends and partners. To that end, we will form an organization to coordinate trade and economic development between our nations.
	The Common Economic Space Initiative	current ruling party is not Communist Requires the following: Fourth Five Year Plan More than 0 Subject nations	Russia gets the national spirit: Common Economic Space Consumer Goods Factories: -3% There are undergoing measures taken by The Common Economic Space. Every Russian subject gets the national spirit: Common Economic Space Consumer Goods Factories: -5% Master ideology drift: +0.05% Subject manpower requirement: -100% Extra trade for Overlord: +25% Civilian Industry controlled by overlord: +50% Military Industry controlled by overlord: +50% Freedom gain by trade: -75% There are undergoing measures taken by The Common Economic Space. Russia and every Russian subject joins The Common Economic Space or Techonological Cooperation Program Unlocks The Common Economic Space Decisions	Growing our economy is easier if we had access to new markets for our goods and to gain the resources our economy needs with fewer barriers to trade. We should form an organisation to promote this.
	National Specialists	Requires the following: Finish the Five Year Plan Mutually exclusive with: Foreign Experts	Industrial Concern Cost: -50% Modify the following Industrial Designers by: Stalingrad Tractor Factory: Effective Change: Industrial Research Speed: +10% Consumer Goods Factories: -2.0% Leningrad Industrial Institute: Effective Change: Electronics Research Speed: +10% Supply Consumption: -2.0% Soviet Railways: Effective Change: Trains and Railways Research Speed: +10% Mobilization speed: +2.0%	Our economic development must primarily be driven by people familiar with the state it is in. Foreigners would take a long time to gain that knowledge, and, perhaps even worse - would take it with them when they leave.
	Foreign Experts	Requires the following: Finish the Five Year Plan Mutually exclusive with: National Specialists	Available as Design Company: Gosproyektstroy (Construction Company) 基础设施 construction speed: +10.00%  铁路 construction speed: +10.00% Military Factory construction speed: +5.00% Civilian Factory construction speed: +5.00% Dockyard construction speed: +5.00% This Designer can be upgraded to add new bonuses and improve existent ones.	There are many foreign experts who could teach us a lot about how to improve our economy. Thankfully, many of them are capitalists and can therefore be bought.
	Eastern Development	Requires one of the following: National Specialists Foreign Experts Requires one of the following: Has full control of Vladivostok (408) Has full control of Khabarovsk (409) Has full control of Irkutsk (566) Has full control of Ulan Ude (564)	Vladivostok or Irkutsk: Add 1 基础设施 Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Khabarovsk or Ulan Ude: Add 1 基础设施 Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂	The areas of the Far East beyond the Ural mountains offer vast, untapped resources and wide areas for industrial development. We must ensure that they are prepared to power bigger projects.
	Develop the Urals	Requires one of the following: National Specialists Foreign Experts Requires one of the following: Has full control of Chelyabisnk (572) Has full control of Zlatoust (573) Has full control of Magnitogorsk (582) Has full control of Sverdlovsk (653)	Chelyabisnk or Magnitogorsk: Add 1 基础设施 Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂 Zlatoust or Sverdlovsk: Add 1 基础设施 Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 民用工厂	The biggest threat against our nation will probably come from a nation in Europe. By developing the areas beyond the Ural mountains, we will create a reserve of industrial capacity that even the longest-ranged bomber will find difficult to reach.
	The USSR Academy of Sciences (Communist name) The Imperial Academy Of Sciences (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Eastern Development Develop the Urals	List of Soviet Republic nations: 唐努图瓦 白俄罗斯共和国 乌克兰共和国 哈萨克斯坦 格鲁吉亚共和国 亚美尼亚共和国 阿塞拜疆民主共和国 乌兹别克斯坦共和国 土库曼斯坦共和国 吉尔吉斯斯坦 塔吉克斯坦共和国 顿河军团 库班军团 布哈拉扎吉德共和国 阿尔泰 卡尔梅克 卡累利阿 克里米亚 鞑靼斯坦 车臣-印古什共和国 达吉斯坦山区共和国 布里亚特共和国 楚科奇共和国 远东共和国 萨哈共和国 符拉迪沃斯托克独立共和国 卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦共和国 亚马尔共和国 泰梅尔 奥斯恰克-沃古尔民族共和国 涅涅茨 科米共和国 阿布哈兹 卡巴尔达及卡拉恰伊-巴尔卡尔联邦共和国 北奥塞梯-阿兰 伏尔加德意志共和国 巴什科尔托斯坦 希瓦扎吉德共和国 乌德穆尔特 楚瓦什 马里埃尔 Logic: They can joins Soviet Academies of Sciences Joint Program or Imperial Academies of Sciences Program if is in faction with the Soviet Union Gains 1 Research Slot If current ruling party is 共产主义: The Soviet Union joins Soviet Academies of Sciences Joint Program 爱沙尼亚, 拉脱维亚, 立陶宛, 波兰, 芬兰, 蒙古, 唐努图瓦* and every Soviet Republic nations*(?) If all of the following are true: current ruling party is 共产主义 One of the following must be true: Is a subject of The Soviet Union Is in Faction with The Soviet Union *If is Soviet Republic nations(?) Joins Soviet Academies of Sciences Joint Program The Soviet Union gets the national spirit: USSR Academy of Sciences Research Speed: +1.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Russia joins Imperial Academies of Sciences Program 爱沙尼亚, 拉脱维亚, 立陶宛, 波兰, 芬兰, 蒙古, 唐努图瓦* and every Soviet Republic nations*(?) If all of the following are true: current ruling party is 共产主义 One of the following must be true: Is a subject of Russia Is in Faction with Russia *If is Soviet Republic nations(?) Joins Imperial Academies of Sciences Program Russia gets the national spirit: Imperial Academy of Sciences Research Speed: +1.00%	To remain competitive in the the fields of applied sciences, we must also be on the forefront of the theoretical sciences. We already have a well-established academy of sciences, but with some additional funding, it would provide us with a truly world-class research infrastructure.
	National Academies of Sciences	Requires the following: The USSR Academy of Sciences	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Unlocks National Academies of Sciences Decisions allowing us to build Academies of Sciences in allied, puppet or integrated Soviet territories, increasing the research speed bonus provided by National Spirit USSR Academy of Sciences. If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Unlocks National Academies of Sciences Decisions allowing us to build Academies of Sciences in allied, puppet or integrated Imperial territories, increasing the research speed bonus provided by National Spirit Imperial Academy of Sciences.	Modelling after our own Academy of Sciences, our partner nations should also be encouraged to establish similar institutes in order to boost their own research capabilities.
	No Time For Peace	Requires the following: Fourth Five Year Plan National Academies of Sciences	2×75% Research bonus for: Nuclear Technology and Rocketry Technology. gets the national spirit: No Time For Peace Nuclear Production: +15% 雷达站 construction speed: +10.00% 火箭基地 construction speed: +10.00% 核反应堆 construction speed: +10.00% No matter how much we might wish for it, there is little hope for a lasting peace. New weapons and technologies will make war even more devastating than before, and, sadly, we must invest our hard-earned resources to ensure that we can keep pace with our enemies.	No matter how much we might wish for it, there is little hope for a lasting peace. New weapons and technologies will make war even more devastating than before, and, sadly, we must invest our hard-earned resources to ensure that we can keep pace with our enemies.
	Transformation of Nature	Requires the following: Fourth Five Year Plan National Academies of Sciences	gets the national spirit: Transformation of Nature Consumer Goods Factories: -3% 稳定度: +5.00% Max Factories in a State: +10% With our scientific community pushing the borders of what was previously thought possible, even the largest, most invasive projects are becoming feasible.	With our scientific community pushing the borders of what was previously thought possible, even the largest, most invasive projects are becoming feasible.

Transpolar Flights Branch

Airforce branch of the Soviet national focus tree.
Clicking on a national focus icon leads to the appropriate table row.

图标	国策	前提条件	效果	描述
	Transpolar Flights	None	空军经验: +50	Our bravest pilots are just beginning to prove that daring routes across the arctic are possible. By using unexpected shortcuts like these in our planning of aerial warfare, we will be able to surprise the enemy.
	Expand the Aircraft Industry	Requires the following: Transpolar Flights Any owned state: Can build 1 more 军用工厂	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Aircraft Designer Cost: -25% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Aircraft Designer Cost: -25% Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 2 军用工厂 Add 2 空军基地	In the wars to come, our air force will have to secure the skies against enemies equipped with the most modern equipment. We must ensure that they not only have comparable planes, but also that they have enough of them.
	Modernize Aircraft Facilities	Requires the following: Expand the Aircraft Industry	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Air Range: +5% Air Agility: +5% Air Fuel Consumption: -5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Air Range: +5% Air Agility: +5% Air Fuel Consumption: -5.00%	The best plane in the world will soon become useless if it has to take off from bumpy runways and be maintained in leaky sheds. To ensure the best possible performance, we must also have the best possible infrastructure.
	Merge Aircraft Plants	Requires the following: Modernize Aircraft Facilities Not: Political Paranoia is active	Unlocks Merge Plant Decisions for Aircraft Designers allowing us to merge different plants into active Aircraft Designers to improve its bonuses.	While competition between designers creates a natural incentive to constantly improve, it also saps resources on duplicate efforts that we can ill-afford. We should merge our design bureaus to eliminate this waste.
	Found the Jet Institute	Requires the following: The USSR Academy of Sciences Merge Aircraft Plants	2x 100% Research bonus for: Jet Technology	The current piston engines can only be pushed so far. Future planes will have to rely on new methods of propulsion. We should found an institute to do research into jet engines to ensure that we will not be overtaken by foreign developments.
	Foster Flying Clubs	Requires the following: Transpolar Flights	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +25.00% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +10% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Bad Weather Penalty: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +25.00% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +10% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Bad Weather Penalty: -10.00% 空军经验: +25	New pilots are expensive to train if they have never seen a plane before they start training. But many young people are fascinated by flying, and with some support, could grow into very capable pilots that could pick up the finer points of air combat very quickly if they already know the basics of piloting an aircraft.
	Women in Aviation	Requires the following: Foster Flying Clubs One of the following must be true: Has completed focus: The Path of Marxism Leninism Has completed focus: Women's Fascist Movement	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +25.00% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +5% Air Wing Mission Experience Gain: +5% Bad Weather Penalty: -5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +25.00% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +5% Air Wing Mission Experience Gain: +5% Bad Weather Penalty: -5.00% 空军经验: +25 set the rule: Women in your country are allowed to become military pilots.	In the past, backwards elements in society have declared flying to be a man's field. However, women around the world have ignored this and have shown that they are every bit as good as their male colleagues. We should encourage our women to try their hand at flying, to select the most capable pilots among them.
	Raskova's Aviation Group (Communist name) First All-Female Imperial Aviation Group (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Women in Aviation Any enemy country: Is considered a major Has full control of Moscow (219)	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -10% Night-time strategic boming penalty: -10.00% Night Operations Penalty: -20.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -10% Night-time strategic boming penalty: -10.00% Night Operations Penalty: -20.00% The 588.Night Bomber Regiment, 587.Bomber Regiment and 586.Air Defense Fighter Regiment become active in Moscow (?) 588.Night Bomber Regiment Ace pilot: Yevdokiya 'Witch' Bershanskaya Skill: TAC Ace Aircraft: 40 Ilyushin-DB3 (Interwar Bomber) 587.Bomber Regiment Ace pilot: Marina 'The Founder' Raskova Skill: Strategic Bomber Ace Aircraft: 40 Pe-8 (Strategic Bomber I) 586.Air Defense Fighter Regiment Ace pilot: Lidiya 'White Rose of Stalingrad' Litvyak Skill: Fighter Ace Aircraft: 40 I-16 (Fighter I)	Marina Raskova has proven herself an extremely capable navigator and pilot. With our resources stretched thin in the current war, we can't afford to let someone as experienced as her sit by the sidelines. We should give her the resources to raise a number of aviation units to support the struggle. (Communist description) We have extremely capable women navigators and pilots. With our resources stretched thin in the current war, we can't afford to let such experienced people sit by the sidelines. We should raise a number of all-female aviation units to support the struggle. (Non-Communist description)
	Expand Aviation Institutes	Requires one of the following: Expand the Aircraft Industry Foster Flying Clubs	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -15% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +5% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Bad Weather Penalty: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -15% Air Wing Training Experience Gain: +5% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Bad Weather Penalty: -10.00%	The biggest bottleneck to increasing the size of our air force is our capacity for pilot training. By expanding our pilot schools, we will lay the foundation for a bigger and more competent air force.
	Increase Aircraft Production	Requires the following: Expand the Aircraft Industry Mutually exclusive with: Intensify Pilot Training Program Not: Political Paranoia is active	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Air Accidents Chance: +5.0% All types of aircraft: Production Cost: -5.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Air Accidents Chance: +5.0% All types of aircraft: Production Cost: -5.00% 2x 100% Research bonus for: Light Aircraft	There has been an overemphasis on safety lately, which has started to negatively affect the production numbers of new airplanes. We could save a significant amount of resources by eliminating the most excessive safety systems, while still maintaining a very safe and capable air force.
	Intensify Pilot Training Program	Requires the following: Foster Flying Clubs Mutually exclusive with: Increase Aircraft Production Not: Political Paranoia is active	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +15% Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -15% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Night Operations Penalty: -10.00% Bad Weather Penalty: -15.00% Air Fuel Consumption: +10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Ace generation chance: +15% Air Wing Experience loss when killed: -15% Air Accidents Chance: -25.0% Night Operations Penalty: -10.00% Bad Weather Penalty: -15.00% Air Fuel Consumption: +10.00% 空军经验: +50	To be competitve, our Air Force must be able to fly and fight in all circumstances. The best way to achieve this is to train our pilots to the very highest standard. What we might lack in numbers or technical sophistication we will make up with sheer skill.
	Ground Support	Requires one of the following: Increase Aircraft Production Intensify Pilot Training Program Mutually exclusive with: Long Range Aircraft	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Ground support: +10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Ground support: +10.00% 2x 75% Research bonus for: Fighter models and Close Air Support models	The primary mission of our air force must be the support of our ground forces. This fundamental fact must inform every decision made.
	Long Range Aircraft	Requires one of the following: Increase Aircraft Production Intensify Pilot Training Program Mutually exclusive with: Ground Support	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Strategic bombing visibility: -10% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Strategic bombing visibility: -10% 2x 75% Research bonus for: Heavy Fighter Models, Tactical Bomber models and Strategic Bomber models	Technology has advanced to the point where our bombers can reach every point in the enemy's homeland and can destroy their capacity for making war in short order. The army exists primarily to hold the line until this is accomplished.
	The Modern War In the Skies	Requires one of the following: Ground Support Long Range Aircraft	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify Soviet Airforce by: Air Mission Efficiency: +10.0% Night Operations Penalty: -10.0% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify Russian Airforce by: Air Mission Efficiency: +10.0% Night Operations Penalty: -10.0% 空军经验: +50	Aerial Warfare has come a long way since the days of biplanes duelling over the trenches. Today, it is industrial in nature, with a high operational tempo to maintain pressure on the enemy around the clock. We must acknowledge this fact and plan accordingly.

Expand the Red Fleet Branch

Naval branch of the Soviet national focus tree.
Clicking on a national focus icon leads to the appropriate table row.

图标	国策	前提条件	效果	描述
	Expand the Red Fleet (Communist name) Expand the Russian Fleet (Democratic name) Expand the Imperial Fleet (Non-Aligned/Fascist name)	None	海军经验: +25 Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 2 海军船坞 2x 100% Research bonus for: Ships	The Red Fleet is pathetically weak compared to the navies of the imperialist powers. We must make its expansion a national priority! (Communist description) The Russian Fleet is pathetically weak compared to the navies of other major powers. We must make its expansion a national priority! (Democratic description) The Imperial Fleet is pathetically weak compared to the navies of other major powers. We must make its expansion a national priority! (Non-Aligned / Fascist description)
	Reinforce Western Naval Bases	Requires the following: Expand the Red Fleet Leningrad (195): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union	Leningrad (195): Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 海军船坞 Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. If Radio Detection technology has been researched: Add 1 雷达站 Will also add Add 2 防空火炮 and 2 海岸要塞 in Uusimaa, Harju, Riga or Žemaitija if the Soviet Union has full control over any of those states. (?) If has full control of Uusimaa (111): Uusimaa: Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. If has full control of Harju (812): Harju: Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. If has full control of Riga (808): Riga: Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. If has full control of Žemaitija (189): Žemaitija: Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state.	The Baltic Fleet is very exposed in its bases. We should invest some resources into protecting its anchorages and improve its repair capacities.
	Reinforce Northern Naval Bases	Requires the following: Expand the Red Fleet One of the following must be true: Murmansk (213): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union Arkhangelsk (214): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union	Murmansk (213): Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Arkhangelsk (214): Add 2 防空火炮 Add 1 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in 2 province in the state.	Despite being located north of the Arctic circle, Murmansk is ironically our only port that remains ice-free the entire year and has access to the open oceans. We should develop it further to allow better access to the rest of the world.
	Reinforce Southern Naval Bases	Requires the following: Expand the Red Fleet One of the following must be true: Odessa (192): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union Crimea (137): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union Rostov (218): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union Krasnodar (234): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union	Odessa (192): Add 1 防空火炮 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Crimea (137): Add 2 防空火炮 Add 3 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Rostov (218): Add 1 防空火炮 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Krasnodar (234): Add 1 防空火炮 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state.	The Black Sea might look like a secondary theater. But if we lose control over it, we will open up our entire southern territories up to enemy invasion, as happened in the Crimean War. We must not let this happen again, and should strengthen the naval bases in the region.
	Reinforce Eastern Naval Bases	Requires the following: Expand the Red Fleet One of the following must be true: Vladivostok (408): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union Khabarovsk (409): Owned and controlled by the Soviet Union	Vladivostok (408): Add 2 防空火炮 Add 2 空军基地 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Khabarovsk (409): Add 1 防空火炮 Add 1 空军基地 Add 2 海军基地 in a province in the state. Add 2 海岸要塞 in a province in the state.	Even after the humiliation of 1905, the Japanese have not stopped making noises about encroaching on our territories. We must be ready for war against them, and that means strengthening our naval bases in the region.
	Expand Shipbuilding Plants	Requires one of the following: Reinforce Western Naval Bases Reinforce Northern Naval Bases Reinforce Southern Naval Bases Reinforce Eastern Naval Bases	Add 1 Building Slots and 1 海军船坞 in every state in which naval bases have been reinforced by previous focuses. (?) Logic: We must has full control over any of those states at the moment and before completed the focus "Reinforce (....) Naval Bases" also those focus must has been completed before Expand Shipbuilding Plants If has completed focus: Reinforce Western Naval Bases Leningrad (195): Add 2 建筑槽 Add 2 海军船坞 *Only Leningrad will get 2 Dockyards Uusimaa (111): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Harju (812): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Riga (808): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Žemaitija (189): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 If has completed focus: Reinforce Northern Naval Bases Murmansk (213): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Arkhangelsk (214): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 If has completed focus: Reinforce Southern Naval Bases Odessa (192): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Crimea (137): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Rostov (218): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Krasnodar (234): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 If has completed focus: Reinforce Eastern Naval Bases Vladivostok (408): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞 Khabarovsk (409): Add 1 建筑槽 Add 1 海军船坞	Our geography forces us to have widely spread out shipyards to support our various fleets. Any attempt at increasing our shipbuilding capacity therefore has to be spread out as well.
	Merge Naval Plants	Requires the following: Expand Shipbuilding Plants Not: Political Paranoia is active	Unlocks Merge Plant Decisions for Naval Designers allowing us to merge different plants into active Naval Designers to improve its bonuses.	Naval construction and ship design is a time-consuming process, in which excessive competition is simply inefficient. We should merge our design bureaus to eliminate this waste of effort.
	PC of the USSR Navy (Communist name) Ministry of the Russian Navy (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Expand the Red Fleet	If current ruling party is 共产主义: gets the national spirit: The Red Fleet Naval Equipment Refitting Cost: -5% Ship Repair Speed: +5% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: gets the national spirit: The Russian Fleet Naval Equipment Refitting Cost: -5% Ship Repair Speed: +5% 2x 100% Research bonus for: Ship modules	With our Navy becoming more modern and more capable, it is time to recognize it as a combat arm that is equal to the Army in importance. The first step is to allow the Navy to form an administration separate from the Army.
	Surface Warfare	Requires the following: PC of the USSR Navy Mutually exclusive with: Submarine Warfare	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Screen: 生产花费: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Screen: 生产花费: -10.00% 海军经验: +15 1x 100% Research bonus for: Destroyer models	Capital ships require a significant investment of time and resources, and often end up being obsolete before they are even finished building. Smaller vessels can be built much faster and consequently can keep pace with technological developments much easier. We should focus on developing our light forces as the primary arm of naval warfare.
	Offensive Maritime Strategy	Requires the following: Surface Warfare If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: Has researched 1936 Heavy Ship Hull	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Capital Ship: 生产花费: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Capital Ship: 生产花费: -10.00% 海军经验: +25 1x 100% Research bonus for: Heavy Cruiser models and Light Cruiser models If DLC 炮手就位 is not enabled: 1x 300% Research bonus for: Battlecruiser models If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: (?) Create a variant of Kronshtadt Class: Kronshtadt Class Add a productions of 1936 Heavy Ship Hull (50%) Add a productions of 1936 Heavy Ship Hull (35%)	We can not afford to sit back and wait for the enemy to come to us. We must take the initiative and attack the enemy wherever we can.
	Submarine Warfare	Requires the following: PC of the USSR Navy Mutually exclusive with: Surface Warfare	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Submarine: 生产花费: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Submarine: 生产花费: -10.00% 海军经验: +15 1x 100% Research bonus for: Submarine models	Submarines offer significant advantages in naval combat. A well-designed modern submarine is practically undetectable before it fires its torpedoes, potentially crippling a capital ship many times its size and cost. We should focus on devloping these vessels as the main offensive power of our navy.
	Long Range Raiders	Requires the following: Submarine Warfare	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Submarine: Production Cost: -10.00% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Submarine: Production Cost: -10.00% 海军经验: +25 1x 2.0 years of ahead of time penalty reduction for: Submarine models If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: (?) Add technology: Cruiser Submarine Hull Create a variant of K Class: K Class Add a productions of Cruiser Submarine (35%) Add a productions of Cruiser Submarine (35%) If DLC 炮手就位 is not enabled: (?) If Series V Shchuka (Submarine II) technology has been researched: Add a productions of Series V Shchuka (35%) Add a productions of Series V Shchuka (35%) Otherwise: Add a productions of AG Class (35%) Add a productions of AG Class (35%	With the distance from our naval bases to the main shipping lanes, our current submarines will find difficult to reach the rich hunting grounds. We should develop longer-ranged submarines to ensure we can attack our enemies where it hurts the most.
	An Oceangoing Navy	Requires one of the following: Surface Warfare Submarine Warfare Not: Political Paranoia is active If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: Has researched 1936 Heavy Ship Hull	海军经验: +25 2x 100% Research bonus for: Battleship models If DLC 炮手就位 is not enabled: 1x 300% Research bonus for: Super Heavy Battleship Models If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: (?) If Super Heavy Battleship Hull technology has not been researched: Add technology: Super Heavy Battleship Hull Create a variant of Sovetsky Soyuz Class: Sovetsky Soyuz Class Add a productions of Super Heavy Battleship Hull (50%) Add a productions of Super Heavy Battleship Hull (25%) Add a productions of Super Heavy Battleship Hull (25%)	Although the Union encompasses a greater land area than any nation on the planet, the oceans of the world are yet to be ruled by our ships. Heavily armored battleships will be a part of our future ocean going fleet.
	Mine Warfare	Requires one of the following: Surface Warfare Submarine Warfare	#Important Logic!: The effects in this focus will only be available to the player if the DLC 炮手就位 is enabled. gets the national spirit: Mine Warfare Naval minelaying efficiency: +10% Naval minesweeping efficiency: +10% Naval mines damage: +5% Chance to hit naval mine: -5.00% It is uneconomic to try and defend our entire coastline with ships. By laying minefields in strategic locations we can deter or at least damage any enemy fleet trying to close to our coasts. 2x 100% Research bonus for: Mine Warfare Technologies	It is uneconomic to try and defend our entire coastline with ships. By laying minefields in strategic locations we can deter or at least damage any enemy fleet trying to close to our coasts.
	Advanced Maneuvers	Requires the following: Expand Shipbuilding Plants An Oceangoing Navy	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Fleet Coordination: +10% Visibility: -5.00% Screening Efficiency: +10.0% Positioning: +10.0% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Fleet Coordination: +10% Visibility: -5.00% Screening Efficiency: +10.0% Positioning: +10.0% 海军经验: +50	Having large and modern ships is pointless if their crews have no idea of how to use them. We must institute regular, large-scale naval exercises to train our crews and officers in modern naval warfare.
	Expand the Morskaya Aviatsiya	Requires the following: Advanced Maneuvers Requires one of the following: Increase Aircraft Production Intensify Pilot Training Program	海军经验: +25 空军经验: +25 2x 100% Research bonus for: Carrier models and Naval aircraft If DLC 炮手就位 is enabled: (?) If 1944 Carrier Hull technology has been researched: Create a variant of Project 71 Class: Project 71 Class Add a productions of 1944 Carrier Hull (45%) Otherwise: If 1940 Carrier Hull technology has been researched: Create a variant of Project 71 Class: Project 71 Class Add a productions of 1940 Carrier Hull (45%) Otherwise: If 1936 Carrier Hull technology has been researched: Create a variant of Project 71 Class: Project 71 Class Add a productions of 1936 Carrier Hull (45%) Otherwise: If Deck Conversions technology has not been researched: Add technology: Deck Conversions Create a variant of Project 71 Class: Project 71 Class Add a productions of Converted Cruiser Hull (45%) If DLC 炮手就位 is not enabled: (?) If Project 72 (Carrier IV) technology has been researched: Add a productions of Project 72 (45%) Otherwise: If Project 71B (Carrier III) technology has been researched: Add a productions of Project 71B (45%) Otherwise: If Krasnyi Vozdukh (Carrier II) technology has been researched: Add a productions of Krasnyi Vozdukh (45%) Otherwise: If Ismail Class (Carrier I) technology has not been researched: Add technology: early_carrier or Ismail Class (Carrier I) Add a productions of Ismail Class (45%)	Airplanes have already changed the nature of land warfare dramatically. In the future, they will pose significant dangers to even the most modern surface ships. We should ensure that we will always have a modern naval aviation arm to support our other vessels.
	Naval Infantry	Requires the following: Advanced Maneuvers	If current ruling party is 共产主义: Modify The Red Fleet by: Invasion Preparation Time: -10.0% Naval Invasion Capacity: +10 Special Forces Capacity Multiplier: +10.0% If current ruling party is not 共产主义: Modify The Russian Fleet by: Invasion Preparation Time: -10.0% Naval Invasion Capacity: +10 Special Forces Capacity Multiplier: +10.0% 海军经验: +25 陆军经验: +25 1x 100% Research bonus for: Marine technology	While we have no intention to invade hostile shores in imperialistic endeavours, a force of dedicated naval infantry can be very useful to raid enemy shore installations and threaten the enemy's coastline. (Communist description) If we are to expand our borders, a force of dedicated naval infantry can be very useful to raid enemy shore installations, threaten the enemy's coastline and support the main invasion force. (Non-Communist description)

Found the PCDI Branch

Armored army branch of the Soviet national focus tree.
Clicking on a national focus icon leads to the appropriate table row.

图标	国策	前置条件	效果	描述
	Found the PCDI (Communist name) Found the Ministry of Defense Industry (Non-Communist name)	None	gets the national spirit: Defense Industry Civilian to Military Factory conversion cost: -20.00% Production Efficiency Retention: -10.00% Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00% Production Efficiency growth: -5.00%	Our Armaments industry has grown very large, and now requires a dedicated government office to coordinate if it is to grow even further. We shall establish the People's Commissariat of Defense Industry. (Communist description) Our Armaments industry has grown very large, and now requires a dedicated government office to coordinate if it is to grow even further. We shall establish a Ministry of Defense Industry. (Non-Communist description)
	PC of Mechanical Engineering (Communist name) Ministry of Mechanical Engineering (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Found the PCDI Has full control of Moscow (219)	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Production Efficiency Cap: +5.00% Production Efficiency growth: -5.00% 2x 100% Research bonus for: Truck and Infantry Weapons Moscow: Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂	Our industry has become capable of creating increasingly large and complex machine tools and other heavy machines, to the point where it would be justified to form a separate government entity to coordinate these projects.
	Superior War Machines	Requires the following: PC of Mechanical Engineering If DLC 寸步不退 is enabled: Has researched Improved Medium Tank Chassis If DLC 寸步不退 is not enabled: Has researched T-34 (Medium Tank II)	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Tank Designer Cost: -25% 2x 75% Research bonus for: Armor technology If DLC 寸步不退 is enabled: Create a variant of T-34:T-34	Tanks and armored vehicles have developed significantly over the past decade. With a large armaments industry to produce and supply them, we can create superior vehicles and employ them in mass against the enemy.
	Soviet Artillery (Communist name) Russian Artillery (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Superior War Machines	Reduce ahead of time penalty by 2.0 years and give a 75% research bonus. Valid for the next 2 researches of these technologies: Support Artillery Chelyabinsk (572) or Random Owned Controlled State: Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂 If current ruling party is 共产主义: gets the national spirit: Soviet Artillery Towed Artillery: 生产花费: -10.00% Towed Rocket Artillery: 生产花费: -10.00% Today's wars are won through the scientific application of firepower in the right spots. We will focus our efforts on developing not just better guns, but also how to employ them in as effective a manner as possible. If current ruling party is not 共产主义: gets the national spirit: Russian Artillery Towed Artillery: 生产花费: -10.00% Towed Rocket Artillery: 生产花费: -10.00% Today's wars are won through the scientific application of firepower in the right spots. We will focus our efforts on developing not just better guns, but also how to employ them in as effective a manner as possible. If DLC 寸步不退 is enabled: Create a variant of SU-85:SU-85 Create a variant of SU-122:SU-122	Today's wars are won through the scientific application of firepower in the right spots. We will focus our efforts on developing not just better guns, but also how to employ them in as effective a manner as possible.
	PC of Mortar Armament (Communist name) Ministry of Mortar Armament (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: PC of Mechanical Engineering Has full control of Moscow (219)	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Breakthrough: +5.00% Artillery Defense: +5.0% 2x 75% Research bonus for: Support Artillery Moscow: Add 1 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂	The humble mortar is quickly becoming the main form of indirect fire support for our units. We must therefore endeavour to produce as many mortars of all sizes as possible, and form a government agency whose only purpose is to do just that.
	The Means to Wage War	Requires the following: PC of Mechanical Engineering	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Materiel Designer Cost: -25% 2x 75% Research bonus for: Support technology	While the planes, guns and tanks in the army often attract the highest attention and look best on parades, the common soldier cares a lot more about the quality of his rifle and the comfortability of his boots. We have to acknowledge that these things are at least as important to waging war as any fighter plane or heavy howitzer.
	Development of Tankograd	Requires the following: The Means to Wage War More controlled factories than 150	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Land Equipment Experience Cost: -10% Adds 1 Building Slots and 1 军用工厂 in every state in the Urals or in the Far East with at least 3 military factories. (Max 10 factories.)	Our country stretches over vast distances, which make it impractical to ship sub-components from factory to factory. We should instead integrate our tank factories vertically - steel goes in on one end, finished tanks come out the other end.
	Merge Tank and Materiel Plants	Requires one of the following: Soviet Artillery PC of Mortar Armament Development of Tankograd Not: Political Paranoia is active	Unlocks Merge Plant Decisions for Tank and Materiel Designers allowing us to merge different plants into active Tank and Materiel Designers to improve its bonuses.	Tanks and artillery is probably the best suited for mass-production, making use of economy of scale. We should therefore force a consolidation of tank and material producers to capitalize on this.

Military Engineering University Sub-branch

Defensive sub-branch of the Soviet national focus tree.
Clicking on a national focus icon leads to the appropriate table row.

图标	国策	前置条件	效果	描述
	Military Engineering University	Requires the following: Found the PCDI Strengthen the Mobilization Plan	Modify national spirit Defense Industry by: Defense Industry Effective Change: Max Entrenchment: +5.0% 陆上要塞 construction speed: +5.00% 海岸要塞 construction speed: +5.00%	While many are proclaiming the end of trench warfare following the development of the tank and airplane, it is clear that military engineering still has a place on the modern battlefield. We should form an institute to study modern methods of constructing modern field fortifications.
	Leningrad Polytechnical Institute (Standard name) [195.city name] Polytechnical Institute (Change by City name)	Requires the following: The Means to Wage War Military Engineering University	Gains 1 Research Slot	As our foremost engineering school, the Leningrad Polytechnical Institute has long provided our country with engineers and industrial designers. We should expand it further to ensure that we will always have the best people available to fill any new positions in our growing industries. (Standard description) (?) As our foremost engineering school, the [195.city name] Polytechnical Institute has long provided our country with engineers and industrial designers. We should expand it further to ensure that we will always have the best people available to fill any new positions in our growing industries. (Change by City name description)
	Soviet Atomic Bomb Project (Communist name) Russian Atomic Bomb Project (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Leningrad Polytechnical Institute Has built at least 7 Academies of Sciences Is fully independent	Reduce ahead of time penalty by 1.0 years and give a 100% research bonus. Valid for the next 1 researches of these technologies: Nuclear Technology If DLC 抵抗运动 is enabled: Ursula Kuczynski becomes an operative Traits: Safe Cracker and Infiltrator Nationality: Soviet and 德意志国 If current ruling party is 共产主义: gets the national spirit: Soviet Atomic Bomb Project Operative slots: +1 We know that scientists in other countries are hard at work to develop methods to turn the most fundamental forces in the universe into a new form of weapon. While we are behind, we can use their work to advance our own, and ensure the parity of destruction remains. If current ruling party is not 共产主义: gets the national spirit: Russian Atomic Bomb Project Operative slots: +1 We know that scientists in other countries are hard at work to develop methods to turn the most fundamental forces in the universe into a new form of weapon. While we are behind, we can use their work to advance our own, and ensure the parity of destruction remains. Unlocks operations to infiltrate the atomic programs of major countries. (Requires having built an Intelligence Agency)	We know that scientists in other countries are hard at work to develop methods to turn the most fundamental forces in the universe into a new form of weapon. While we are behind, we can use their work to advance our own, and ensure the parity of destruction remains.
	Move Industry To the Urals	Requires the following: Military Engineering University Has full control of Moscow (219) At least 120 of Train in Stockpile One of the following must be true: More than 85% 全球紧张度 Any enemy country: All of the following must be true: Is considered a major Capital State: Is in Europe	Immediate effect upon focus start: Moscow: Remove 1 军用工厂 in Moscow Remove 1 民用工厂 in Moscow If has full control of Leningrad (195): Leningrad: Remove 1 军用工厂 in Leningrad Remove 1 民用工厂 in Leningrad If has full control of Kiev (202): Kiev: Remove 1 军用工厂 in Kiev Remove 1 民用工厂 in Kiev 120 Train will be used for the duration of this focus. Effects upon focus completetion: Unlocks Industry Relocation Decisions Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂 (gets 50% damage) Add 1 民用工厂 (gets 50% damage) If has full control of Leningrad (195): Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂 (gets 50% damage) Add 1 民用工厂 (gets 50% damage) If has full control of Kiev (202): Random Owned Controlled State: Add 2 Building Slots Add 1 军用工厂 (gets 50% damage) Add 1 民用工厂 (gets 50% damage) Some factories will need to be rebuilt	War has come to us, and the homeland is under threat. While our forces will fight to the last bullet without giving a foot of ground, we can not ensure that this will be enough, given the forces arrayed against us. We must evacuate factories to safety before they are overrun.
	The Road of Life	Requires the following: Leningrad Polytechnical Institute Move Industry To the Urals One of the following must be true: (?) Leningrad or Moscow or Stalingrad or Crimea or Kiev: Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union Full Request: One of the following must be true: Leningrad (195): Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union Moscow (219): Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union Stalingrad (217): Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union Crimea (137): Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union Kiev (202): Controlled by The Soviet Union Any neighbor state: Owned by The Soviet Union Not fully controlled by The Soviet Union	gets the national spirit for 730 days: The Road of Life Winter Attrition: -15.0% Non-Combat Out of Supply Penalties: -10.0% Supply Range: +10% With several of our cities threatened and under siege, we must focus on getting the fighting forces in those places the support they need to hold out, whatever the cost may be.	With several of our cities threatened and under siege, we must focus on getting the fighting forces in those places the support they need to hold out, whatever the cost may be.
	The Molotov Line (Centre-Communist name) The Trotsky Line (Left-Communist name) The Bukharin Line (Right-Communist name) The Tsar Line (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Military Engineering University Mutually exclusive with: Improve the Stalin Line One of the following must be true: Has full control of Memel (188) Has full control of Žemaitija (189) Has full control of Sūduva (814) Has full control of Białystok (97) Has full control of Polesie (94) Has full control of Wołyn (93) Has full control of Lwów (91) Has full control of Stanisławów (89) Has full control of Bucovina (80) Has full control of Bessarabia (78) Has full control of Southern Bessarabia (766)	Build a fortification line in fully controlled 立陶宛, 波兰, 罗马尼亚王国 states.(?) 立陶宛 states under our control: If has full control of Memel (188): Add 3 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. If has not full control of Memel (188) but has full control of Zemaitija (189): Zemaitija (189): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 3 province in the state. If has full control of Suduva (814): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. 波兰 states under our control: If has full control of Bialystok (97): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 6 province in the state. If has full control of Polesie (94): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. If has full control of Wolyn (93): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. If has full control of Lwow (91): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. If has full control of Stanislawow (89): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 4 province in the state. 罗马尼亚王国 states under our control: If has full control of Bucovina (80): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. If has full control of Bessarabia (78): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 5 province in the state. If has full control of Southern Bessarabia (766): Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state.	The recent changes to the political geography of Europe have moved our western border quite a bit further west. Any old fortification plans are outdated. We must create a new line along our new borders to slow down any enemy attack until we can mobilize our forces for a counter-attack.
	Improve the Stalin Line (Communist name) Strengthen the Western Defensive Line (Non-Communist name)	Requires the following: Military Engineering University Mutually exclusive with: The Molotov Line One of the following must be true: Has full control of Pskov (209) Has full control of Nevel (210) Has full control of Vitebsk (207) Has full control of Minsk (206) Has full control of Kiev (202) Has full control of Cherkasy (203) Has full control of Balta-Tiraspol (834) Has full control of Odessa (192)	Pskov: Add 6 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Nevel: Add 4 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Vitebsk: Add 4 陆上要塞 in 3 province in the state. Minsk: Add 4 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Kiev: Add 7 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. Cherkasy: Add 7 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Balta-Tiraspol: Add 5 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. Odessa: Add 5 陆上要塞 in a province in the state.	Our western border is far too long to fortify in its entirety. But we can build a set of fortifications that funnels any enemy attack into predictable areas, where we can easily counter-attack them with massed forces.
	The Defense of Moscow	Requires one of the following: Move Industry To the Urals Improve the Stalin Line The Molotov Line Moscow (219): Controlled by The Soviet Union One of the following must be true: Any neighbor state: Not controlled by The Soviet Union More than 10% surrender progress	陆军经验: +15 Moscow: Add 28 陆上要塞 in and around Moscow. in Moscow add 4 陆上要塞 in a province. around Moscow add 3 陆上要塞 in every province.	The enemy is standing on the gates of Moscow. This is the place to make our stand and throw them into retreat and into defeat, like we did with Napoleon!
	Impregnable Forts	Requires one of the following: Move Industry To the Urals Improve the Stalin Line The Molotov Line One of the following must be true: Has full control of Leningrad (195) Has full control of Luga (208) Has full control of Crimea (137)	Leningrad: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 3 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. Add 3 海岸要塞 in 2 province in the state. Add Modifier Krasnaya Gorka Battery: Entrenchment speed: +25.0% Division Defense: +10.0% Max Entrenchment: +10.0% Encirclement penalty: -15.0% Damage Reduction Against CAS: +10.0% Luga: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 3 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Add 3 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Add Modifier Seraya Loshad Battery: Entrenchment speed: +25.0% Division Defense: +10.0% Max Entrenchment: +10.0% Encirclement penalty: -15.0% Damage Reduction Against CAS: +10.0% Crimea: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 3 陆上要塞 in a province in the state. Add 3 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Add Modifier Armored Battery 35: Entrenchment speed: +25.0% Division Defense: +10.0% Max Entrenchment: +10.0% Encirclement penalty: -15.0% Damage Reduction Against CAS: +10.0%	Soviet engineering is now able to create truely fearsome fortifications, easily capable of standing up to even the heaviest bombardment and nearly impossible to take in an assault. With extensive stocks of ammunition and supplies, these forts would hold out against enemy attack for years, if necessary. (Communist description) Russian engineering is now able to create truely fearsome fortifications, easily capable of standing up to even the heaviest bombardment and nearly impossible to take in an assault. With extensive stocks of ammunition and supplies, these forts would hold out against enemy attack for years, if necessary. (Non-Communist description)
	Protect the White Sea - Baltic Canal	Requires the following: Military Engineering University Has full control of Onega (215) Has full control of Olonets (216) Has full control of Tikhvin (264) Has full control of Leningrad (195)	Onega: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 1 陆上要塞 in 3 province in the state. Add 1 海岸要塞 in a province in the state. Olonets: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 1 陆上要塞 in 2 province in the state. Tikhvin: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 1 陆上要塞 in 3 province in the state. Leningrad: Add 1 防空火炮 Add 1 陆上要塞 in 3 province in the state.	The canal between the Baltic Sea and the White Sea is a marvel of modern engineering and can not be allowed to fall into enemy hands.
	Far East Fortification	Requires the following: Military Engineering University One of the following must be true: Has full control of Chita (563) Has full control of Amur (561) Has full control of Birobidzhan (657) Has full control of Khabarovsk (409) Has full control of Vladivostok (408)	Chita: Add 4 陆上要塞 on the 日本. Amur: Add 4 陆上要塞 on the 日本. Birobidzhan: Add 10 陆上要塞 on the 日本. Khabarovsk: Add 4 陆上要塞 on the 日本. Vladivostok: Add 10 陆上要塞 on the 日本.	Ever since the war with Japan in 1905, we have kept a weary eye on the region. It is no secret that elements of the Japanese military look at our far-eastern holdings with unashamed greed. We must prepare for a confrontation in that region, and have to take steps to slow down any enemy attack to gain time to deploy forces from western Russia into the region.