波蘭,是中東歐國家,介於 德意志國和 蘇維埃聯盟兩個大國之間,是二戰期間歐洲第六強,開局領導人是伊格納齊·莫希奇茨基。
歷史背景
波蘭第二共和國(Second Polish Republic,波蘭語:Druga Rzeczpospolita)是1936年歐洲第六強的國家,但它被兩個超級大國——狂熱納粹統治下的 德意志國和 共產主義發源地的 蘇維埃聯盟所包圍。很大程度上由於其有限的戰略資源,波蘭無法努力與鄰國的激烈軍備保持同步。在隨後蘇聯與德國之間簽訂的《莫洛托夫—里賓特洛甫協定》,為兩國索求波蘭領土的要求鋪平了道路,不久便爆發了戰爭。
通常意義上,第二次世界大戰始於1939年9月1日,正是當天 德意志國入侵了 波蘭。隨後,由於同盟國的 聯合王國和 法國都保證了波蘭的獨立,便向德國宣戰,但是未對德國產生真正的壓力。近100個法國師進入了德國,但被命令在沒有多少部隊駐守的齊格菲防線(Siegfried)的1公里外暫停軍事行動,並撤回到馬其諾防線的原始位置。在其後的8個月內,西線只爆發了小規模衝突和幾乎虛幻的安靜「靜坐戰」(「Phoney War」),盟軍什麼也沒做。東線戰爭結束後,一名德國軍官表示,假使英法對德國發動進攻,德國只能堅持幾個星期。
10月6日,波蘭軍隊的最後一個師在抵抗德蘇軍隊一個月後投降,但波蘭政府從未正式投降。的確,他們的抵抗是歐洲組織得最好的抵抗之一,包括學校等。波蘭的鬥爭在西線繼續進行,波蘭的艦隊和波蘭的殘餘軍隊從 羅馬尼亞王國繞道撤離到了法國,然後到了英國。
波蘭的士兵在戰爭中發揮了關鍵作用,包括不列顛戰役(Battle of Britain),納爾維克戰役(Battle of Narvik)和蒙特卡西諾戰役(Battle of Monte Cassino)。但是,戰後的「鐵幕演說」(「Iron Curtain」)和同盟國與共產國際之間關於歐洲的勢力劃分,使得兩大集團最終爆發了冷戰,而波蘭成為了蘇聯的衛星國,其真正的獨立要到蘇聯解體後才能恢復。
事件
- 主條目:波蘭事件
- 主條目:波蘭事件(寸步不退)
國策樹
- 主條目:波蘭國策樹
波蘭 在免費DLC Poland: United and Ready中獲得了獨特國策樹。該國策樹在 寸步不退DLC中得到了擴展。當特定DLC未啟用時,只有部分國策樹可用。
- 四年計劃分支
- 給予 波蘭工廠、科研槽、鐵路、基建,同時也可拖延並最終消除農民大罷工的威脅。
- 發展波蘭造船業/在但澤戒嚴分支
- 鎮壓但澤或將出海口轉移到
Module:State/List does not have state: [格丁尼亞],獲得船塢及海軍科技加成,以此提高波蘭海軍實力。
- 準備下一場戰爭分支
- 這條線提供陸軍和空軍科技加成,同時允許改進外國裝備設計商,使其無需消耗生活消費品工廠。
- 東部計劃/西部計劃分支
- 完成四月憲法分支
- 歷史國策,波蘭將冒著內戰風險,維持政府中薩納齊亞左右兩派之間的平衡。
- 薩納齊亞左派分支
- 該分支上部向薩納齊亞左派讓步,同時激怒右派;中間部分使波蘭完全倒向薩納齊亞左派,同時禁用右派或城堡派國策;下部成立波羅的海聯盟,並成立走向 民主主義。
- 薩納齊亞右派分支
- 該分支上部向薩納齊亞右派讓步,同時激怒左派;中間部分使波蘭完全倒向薩納齊亞右派,同時禁用左派或城堡派國策;下部成立波羅的海聯盟,並成立走向 法西斯主義。
- 城堡派分支
- 該分支的上部將同時安撫薩納齊亞左派和右派,保證 中立派的支持度。中間部分的國策會使城堡派維持政府首腦地位,從而移除選擇薩納齊亞左派或右派國策的可能性。該分支的下部國策即便在選擇其他兩條路線的上部國策時也可以進行,允許波蘭與同盟國結盟,並可請求與 立陶宛或 羅馬尼亞王國締結盟約
- 恢復波蘭眾議院分支
- This branch allows Poland to choose either 民主主義, 法西斯主義 or 共產主義 ideologies.該分支僅限 寸步不退DLC未啟用時才能使用
- 組織農民大罷工分支
- This allows Poland to side with the Peasant Revolt and either go 民主主義 or 共產主義 after a civil war. The 共產主義 path gives Poland the choice to align with the 蘇維埃聯盟 or go independent. If Poland chooses to go 民主主義, it has the choice to join the Allies or form a new faction with 法國. It also allows Poland to gain colonial holdings in 賴比瑞亞 or Madagascar.
- 重建攝政議會線
- This branch allows Poland to form a 君主派 and elect a King.
- 哈布斯堡家族分支
- This elects Karl Albrecht I as King of Poland and allowing him to become a field marshal. It creates a with 捷克斯洛伐克 with the possibility of annexation and coring. It installs Otto von Habsburg as King of 匈牙利王國 giving Poland a choice to make an alliance. It also gives cores and a war goal to several 德意志國 states.
- 霍亨索倫家族/波蘭-立陶宛聯邦的宣傳者分支
- This elects either Michał II of Romania or Friedrich Christian as King of Poland. The Hohenzollern side allows Poland to create a with 羅馬尼亞王國 and 匈牙利王國 with the possibility of creating the 波蘭-羅馬尼亞王國. The Commonwealth side mirrors several focuses from the Lithuanian national focus tree and allows Poland to form the 波蘭-立陶宛聯邦
- 羅曼諾夫家族分支
- This secret sub-branch is only available if the player elects "Anastasia Romanov" as King of Poland through events. It gives war goals against the 蘇維埃聯盟 and 南斯拉夫. It also allows the creation of the Slavic Union formable nation.
- 哥薩克國王分支
- This elects Pavel Bermondt-Avalov as King of Poland, allows him to become a field marshal and switches the ruling party to 法西斯主義. It gives war goals for the Baltic and Slovakian States and gives the player the choice between getting claims on and going to war with 德意志國 or becoming its Reichsprotectorate for claims on the 蘇維埃聯盟. Completing "Complete the Bermontian Mission" focus allows the creation of the 頓河軍團 and the 庫班軍團 as independent nations or puppets of Poland.
- 民族主義憲法線
- The 法西斯主義 branch allows Poland to become a Reichsprotectorate of 德意志國 and give them land for a chance to gain territory in a future war with the 蘇維埃聯盟 and it may allow Poland to declare a war for independence. Part of this side is shared with 哥薩克國王分支. The player may also chose for Poland to be independent of 德意志國 and make its own faction with other 長槍黨 nations.
- 海間理念線
- The Międzymorze branch of the tree allows Poland to ally 芬蘭, 丹麥, 瑞典, 挪威, 愛沙尼亞, 拉脫維亞, 立陶宛, 捷克斯洛伐克, 奧地利, 匈牙利王國, 南斯拉夫, 希臘王國 or 土耳其, and 義大利.
- 人事已盡,天命難違線
- These focuses allow Poland to continue the war effort even if it has capitulated with off map factories and manpower increases. It is available if the 炮手就位 DLC is enabled.
- 拓展波蘭情報部門分支
- These focuses allow the expansion of the Polish intelligence agency. It is available if the 抵抗運動 DLC is enabled. If the 炮手就位 DLC is disabled, this sub-branch is still available as a separate branch.
科技
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Poland starts with three research slots.
Army Technology | Naval Technology | Air Technology | Electronics & Industry |
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Doctrines | |||
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Air Technology without By Blood Alone |
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Tank Technology without No Step Back |
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Cosmetic names
Poland has many unique cosmetic names for its equipment, listed here.
類型 | 1918 | 1936 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 |
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Support Weapons | Ckm wz. 25 & Moździerz wz. 18 | Rkm Browning wz.1928 & Granatnik wz. 36 | Ckm wz.32 & Moździerz wz. 31 | Nkm wz. 38 FK & Moździerz wz. 40 ST | |||||
Infantry Equipment | Kb Mauser wz.98a | Kbsp wz.38M | wz. 38 Mors | wz. 43 Blyskawica | |||||
Infantry Anti-Tank | Kb Ppanc wz. 35 Ur | ET-38 anti-tank grenade | |||||||
Motorized | Ursus A | ||||||||
Mechanized | C4P | C2P | C7P |
Tech year | Anti-Air | Artillery | Rocket Artillery | Anti-Tank |
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1934 | 75mm wz. 31 | |||
1936 | 40mm wz. 36 | 37mm wz. 36 | ||
1939 | Haubica 100mm wz. 38 St. | |||
1940 | Armata plot. 75mm wz. 36 | Armata ppanc. 47mm wz. 39 | ||
1942 | Armata 155mm wz. 40 | |||
1943 | NA | Armata ppanc. 76mm wz. 43 |
Tech Year | Close Air Support (Carrier) | Fighter (Carrier) | Naval Bomber (Carrier) | Heavy Fighter | Tactical Bomber | Strategic Bomber | Scout Plane |
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1933 | PZL.11 (PZL. 11 Floty) | Żubr | |||||
1936 | Karaś (Karaś Floty) | Jastrząb (Jastrząb Floty) | Foka (Foka Floty) | Wilk | Łoś | Pszczoła | |
1940 | Sum (Sum Floty) | Kania (Kania Floty) | Lew Morski (Lew Morski Floty) | Ryś | Miś | Osa | |
1944 | Okoń (Okoń Floty) | Pustułka (Pustułka Floty) | Mors (Mors Floty) | Lis | Dzik | Szerszeń | |
Jet Engine Technology | |||||||
1945 | Orzeł | Borsuk | |||||
1950 | Sęp | Rosomak | Komar |
Diplomacy
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Poland starts as non-aligned, but with their unique focus tree can easily join any of the main ideologies or even try and remain neutral through the war by starting their own faction.
In the 1936 opening, Poland has to make a decision on what faction to join. In 1936, the Polish Army is stronger than the Wehrmacht so an preemptive attack can be considered especially if 法國 declares war after the reoccupation of the Rhine event. If Poland chooses to join the Allies it needs to be aware of the fact that the brunt of the German war effort will be placed on it. If Poland chooses to join the Axis it has the potential to destroy the USSR. If Poland decides to join the Comintern it will be able to knock out 德意志國 very early on and prevent the 蘇維埃聯盟 from claiming its eastern states. This course of action can be problematic if Poland joins the Axis and Germany takes the "Molotov Ribbentrop Pact" focus.
Alliances
In 1936, Poland does not belong in any alliances but it can form an alliance with France via decision late 1938. By national focus, Poland can create its own faction called "Międzymorze" (mid-sea/between-seas, a reference to the Baltic and Black seas—at its height of power in the 16th to 17th centuries, Poland's borders stretched from the Baltic to the Black sea. Arguably, the idea of returning to that former glory is part of the national consciousness, especially in the newly re-instituted second republic of the early 20th century).
政治
民族精神
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以下民族精神僅在Poland: United and ReadyDLC啟用時可用:
Laws
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徵兵法案 | 經濟法案 | 貿易法案 |
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志願兵役制
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民用經濟
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重視出口
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Political parties
經濟
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1936
Military Factories |
Naval Dockyards |
Civilian Factories |
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9 | 1 | 17 |
As well as 37 free slots. 9 Civilian Factories are available for construction duty.
Oil |
Rubber |
Steel |
Aluminum |
Tungsten |
Chromium |
5(2) | 0(0) | 51(19) | 11(2) | 0(0) | 0(0) |
*These numbers represent the available resources for production at start of the game. In the bracket are the complete numbers including those lost for trading.
Military
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Army
28Infantry Divisions | 2 Mountain Divisions | 10Cavalry Brigades |
The Polish Army (Wojsko Polskie) is based on large infantry divisions as well as small cavalry brigades.
- Infantry divisions are made of 9 infantry regiments + recon company.
- The mountain divisions of 9 mountain regiments + recon comp.
- Finally, the cavalry brigades are made of 3 cavalry regiments + recon comp.
Total: 30 Divisions + 10 brigades
Name | 類型 | Techyear |
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Ursus A | Motorized | 1936 |
C4P | Mechanized I | 1940 |
C2P | Mechanized II | 1942 |
C7P | Mechanized III | 1944 |
Name | 類型 | Techyear | Tank Destroyer / SP-Artillery / Armored AA Variants |
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Renault FT | Great War Tank | 1918 | |
TKS | Light Tank I | 1934 | |
7TP | Light Tank II | 1936 | |
37TP | Light Tank III | 1941 | |
10TP | Medium Tank I | 1939 | |
14TP | Medium Tank II | 1941 | |
Huzar | Medium Tank III | 1943 | |
27TP | Heavy Tank I | 1934 | |
32TP | Heavy Tank II | 1941 | |
Bestia | Heavy Tank III | 1943 | |
Behemot | Super Heavy Tank | 1943 | |
Ulan | MBT | 1945 |
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The Polish Navy (Marynarka Wojenna) is almost nonexistent. It is best to ignore any Naval research unless going for a World Conquest or there is nothing left to do.
Total: 5 vessels | Manpower Used: 1.1k
Air Force
Type | No. | |
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Close air support | 22 | |
Fighter | 162 |
Total: 184 planes | Manpower Used: 3.68k
The Polish Air Force (Siły Powietrzne) is weak and it would take a lot of time to upgrade, but it is definitely worth upgrading to try and wrest air control from the Germans in 1939..
Tech Year | Close Air Support (Carrier Variant) | Fighter (Carrier Variant) | Naval Bomber (Carrier Variant) | Heavy Fighter | Tactical Bomber | Strategic Bomber |
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1933 | PZL.11 | Zubr | ||||
1936 | Karas | Jastrzab | Foka | Wilk | Los | Pszsczola |
1940 | Sum | Kania | Lew Morski | Rys | Mis | Osa |
1944 | Okon | Pustuka | Mors | Lis | Dzik | Szerszen |
Jet Engine Technology | ||||||
1945 | Jet Fighter I | Jet Tac Bomber I | ||||
1950 | Jet Fighter II | Jet Tac Bomber II | Jet Strat Bomber I |
策略和指引
處理農民大罷工
開局時將會有365日的大罷工倒計時,到期後開始大罷工,再經過180天後將爆發內戰。只要開局完成最左側的「農業革命」國策,即可移除這一災難。
如果選擇了國策,玩家則會在內戰開始時成為波蘭農民聯盟。在完成這一國策後,可以通過決議來擴大罷工控制區、獲取裝備與將領等,但這些決議都會縮短內戰爆發的時間。一般來說,時間越久準備地就越充分。
可以通過刪除全部部隊並完成在開戰時單位的國策,這樣跑地占勝利點獲勝極為輕鬆。選則罷工地區時也可以採取包圍策略,斷其補給慢慢坑殺。
該分支引向紅線與非薩納齊亞的藍線。前者可聯俄,並在後期要回最初割出去的領土;或者獨立。後者可以重啟波蘭未敢設想的道路:從 賴比瑞亞開始,開始在非洲的殖民野心。
國王線
海間聯邦:國海戰術
一旦波蘭成為主要國家或成為陣營領袖,就能解鎖獨特的「海間聯邦」國策樹,能夠將中歐自北海到地中海的國家拉入陣營。實際上成為主要國家比較困難,通過國策成立獨特陣營的方法則較為簡單。能夠成立陣營的國策線包括哈布斯堡國王、民族主義獨立線等等。
玩家將能夠通過國策解鎖一系列拉攏決議,在完成相關決議後拉攏對應國家的成功率會提高。另外,若處於戰時,尤其是面臨強敵時,成功率會下降。
在國策樹的最後,甚至可以拉攏義大利——前提是擁有和義大利相同的意識形態。歷史國策下,只有民族主義獨立線才能如此做,除非德國皇帝煽動了義大利君政變且時機把握地很好。
舊版策略
At the beginning of the game you can choose whether to attach to the axis (fascism), the Comintern (communism) or to set up Międzymorze (historically the idea of Marshal Józef Piłsudski), you can also go to liberalism (I do not recommend). To have a chance to defend against Germany or the USSR, the first three national goals should be Strengthening the Polish State (you can give Tomisław Łupaszko - an increase in the experience of the army or Roman Dmowski - a fascist demagogue), Polish militarism and Polish revanchism (shortens the justification of the war goal and allows to do at 10% WT, 5% gives Rhino (if France declares war, we can attack them), so it will not be a long wait), annex Lithuania and re-create Commonwealth (this gives claims for the next purpose - Latvia and the western lands of the USSR (most of Ukraine, Belarus and Smolensk), and German Konigsberg and Mazury). After defeating Latvia, you can create / join an alliance, I recommend it. I recommend (if present) the Roman Pact (the conditions are immediately met (BBWR (an independent block of cooperation with the government (created by Marshal Józef Piłsudski) is at the beginning a ruling "party", and its over 60% support is slowly falling)) Romania, the USSR makes lend-lease, but we block it with our borders, we do not join their wars, we conquer smaller countries (if we fight Germany, we can summon them, but if the Allies fight them, we will crush them, but it requires going You can also join Osizy Zaolzie (received by Czechoslovakia in Poland during (won by Poland) the Poland-USSR war) after the annexation of Czechoslovakia, but then we have to agree to the domination of the Reich. If the Roman Pact (the best option) is then we join them and go into fascism (if we are preparing for civil war (50PP) (we have Dmowski) (WE DON'T START IT !!!) we can get "fascist assault divisions "(+ manpower)), in fascist focus we have another manpower bonus, improving relations with Germany, it is also worth faster division training. If Romanians develop a "Renewal of the Polish-Romanian Alliance" then joining it gives us a guarantee from Romania, but we also give it a guarantee and she gives it to Czechoslovakia, Greece and Turkey (i.e. if these countries are attacked Romania will fight on their side, and we guarantee Romania, so we will also fight (if we conquer the Baltic States, we can agree and attack the Reich after the annexation of Czechoslovakia).
Written in the Goggles translator.