波蘭

首都：

#重定向 Template:詞標

政府類型：

中立、寡頭政治

陣營：

中立

波蘭，是中東歐國家，介於德意志國和蘇維埃聯盟兩個大國之間，是二戰期間歐洲第六強，開局領導人是伊格納齊·莫希奇茨基。

歷史背景

波蘭第二共和國（Second Polish Republic，波蘭語：Druga Rzeczpospolita）是1936年歐洲第六強的國家，但它被兩個超級大國——狂熱納粹統治下的德意志國和

重定向 Template:圖標共產主義發源地的蘇維埃聯盟所包圍。很大程度上由於其有限的戰略資源，波蘭無法努力與鄰國的激烈軍備保持同步。在隨後蘇聯與德國之間簽訂的《莫洛托夫—里賓特洛甫協定》，為兩國索求波蘭領土的要求鋪平了道路，不久便爆發了戰爭。

通常意義上，第二次世界大戰始於1939年9月1日，正是當天德意志國入侵了波蘭。隨後，由於同盟國的聯合王國和法國都保證了波蘭的獨立，便向德國宣戰，但是未對德國產生真正的壓力。近100個法國師進入了德國，但被命令在沒有多少部隊駐守的齊格菲防線（Siegfried）的1公里外暫停軍事行動，並撤回到馬其諾防線的原始位置。在其後的8個月內，西線只爆發了小規模衝突和幾乎虛幻的安靜「靜坐戰」（「Phoney War」），盟軍什麼也沒做。東線戰爭結束後，一名德國軍官表示，假使英法對德國發動進攻，德國只能堅持幾個星期。

10月6日，波蘭軍隊的最後一個師在抵抗德蘇軍隊一個月後投降，但波蘭政府從未正式投降。的確，他們的抵抗是歐洲組織得最好的抵抗之一，包括學校等。波蘭的鬥爭在西線繼續進行，波蘭的艦隊和波蘭的殘餘軍隊從羅馬尼亞王國繞道撤離到了法國，然後到了英國。

波蘭的士兵在戰爭中發揮了關鍵作用，包括不列顛戰役（Battle of Britain），納爾維克戰役（Battle of Narvik）和蒙特卡西諾戰役（Battle of Monte Cassino）。但是，戰後的「鐵幕演說」（「Iron Curtain」）和同盟國與共產國際之間關於歐洲的勢力劃分，使得兩大集團最終爆發了冷戰，而波蘭成為了蘇聯的衛星國，其真正的獨立要到蘇聯解體後才能恢復。

事件

主條目：波蘭事件

主條目：波蘭事件（寸步不退）

國策樹

波蘭國策樹

主條目：波蘭國策樹

波蘭在免費DLC Poland: United and Ready中獲得了獨特國策樹。該國策樹在

重定向 Template:圖標DLC中得到了擴展。當特定DLC未啟用時，只有部分國策樹可用。

科技

這部分內容可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.8。

Poland starts with three research slots.

Army Technology	Naval Technology	Air Technology	Electronics & Industry
Infantry Eq. I Support Eq. I (1939) Early Truck Motorized (1939) Mountain Infantry I Engineer Company I Recon Company I Civilian Train Inter-War Tank Development 1934 Light (1939) Towed Artillery I Inter-War Artillery (1939) Towed Anti-Air I	Early Destroyer Hull 1936 Destroyer Hull (1939) Basic Depth Charges 1936 Submarine Hull Basic Torpedo Naval Gunnery Basic Light Battery (1939) Contact Mine Minelaying Submarine	Basic Small Airframe Improved Small Airframe (1939) Basic Medium Airframe (1939) Bombs Light MG I Cannons I Engines I Engines II (1939)	Radio Detection (1939) Computing Machine (1939) Advanced Machine Tools (1939) Concentrated Industry IV (1939) Construction IV (1939) Fuel Storage Synthetic Oil Experiments Improved Oil Processing (1939)
Doctrines
Grand Battleplan Trench Warfare Grand Battleplan (1939)	None Fleet in Being (1939) Battlefleet Concentration (1939) Convoy Sailing (1939)	None Strategic Destruction (1939)

Air Technology without By Blood Alone
Interwar Fighter Interwar Bomber Close Air Support I

Tank Technology without No Step Back
Great War Tank

Cosmetic names

Poland has many unique cosmetic names for its equipment, listed here.

Infantry & motorized techs
類型	1918	1936	1938	1939	1940	1942	1943	1944
Support Weapons	Ckm wz. 25 & Moździerz wz. 18		Rkm Browning wz.1928 & Granatnik wz. 36		Ckm wz.32 & Moździerz wz. 31	Nkm wz. 38 FK & Moździerz wz. 40 ST
Infantry Equipment	Kb Mauser wz.98a	Kbsp wz.38M		wz. 38 Mors		wz. 43 Blyskawica
Infantry Anti-Tank						Kb Ppanc wz. 35 Ur	ET-38 anti-tank grenade
Motorized		Ursus A
Mechanized					C4P	C2P		C7P

Armor techs
Tech year
1918	Renault FT
1934	TKS			27TP
1936	7TP
1939		10TP
1941	9TP	14TP		32TP
1943		Husarz		Bestia	Behemot
1945			Ułan

Artillery techs
Tech year	Anti-Air	Artillery	Anti-Tank
1934		75mm wz. 31
1936	40mm wz. 36		37mm wz. 36
1939		Haubica 100mm wz. 38 St.
1940	Armata plot. 75mm wz. 36		Armata ppanc. 47mm wz. 39
1942		Armata 155mm wz. 40
1943	NA		Armata ppanc. 76mm wz. 43

Aircraft techs
Tech Year	Close Air Support (Carrier)	Fighter (Carrier)	Naval Bomber (Carrier)	Heavy Fighter	Tactical Bomber	Strategic Bomber
1933		PZL.11 (PZL. 11 Floty)			Żubr
1936	Karaś (Karaś Floty)	Jastrząb (Jastrząb Floty)	Foka (Foka Floty)	Wilk	Łoś	Pszczoła
1940	Sum (Sum Floty)	Kania (Kania Floty)	Lew Morski (Lew Morski Floty)	Ryś	Miś	Osa
1944	Okoń (Okoń Floty)	Pustułka (Pustułka Floty)	Mors (Mors Floty)	Lis	Dzik	Szerszeń
Jet Engine Technology
1945		Orzeł			Borsuk
1950		Sęp			Rosomak	Komar

Diplomacy

這部分內容可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.8。

Poland starts as non-aligned, but with their unique focus tree can easily join any of the main ideologies or even try and remain neutral through the war by starting their own faction.

In the 1936 opening, Poland has to make a decision on what faction to join. In 1936, the Polish Army is stronger than the Wehrmacht so an preemptive attack can be considered especially if 法國 declares war after the reoccupation of the Rhine event. If Poland chooses to join the Allies it needs to be aware of the fact that the brunt of the German war effort will be placed on it. If Poland chooses to join the Axis it has the potential to destroy the USSR. If Poland decides to join the Comintern it will be able to knock out 德意志國 very early on and prevent the 蘇維埃聯盟 from claiming its eastern states. This course of action can be problematic if Poland joins the Axis and Germany takes the "Molotov Ribbentrop Pact" focus.

Alliances

In 1936, Poland does not belong in any alliances but it can form an alliance with France via decision late 1938. By national focus, Poland can create its own faction called "Międzymorze" (mid-sea/between-seas, a reference to the Baltic and Black seas—at its height of power in the 16th to 17th centuries, Poland's borders stretched from the Baltic to the Black sea. Arguably, the idea of returning to that former glory is part of the national consciousness, especially in the newly re-instituted second republic of the early 20th century).

政治

民族精神

這部分內容可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.11。

以下民族精神僅在Poland: United and ReadyDLC啟用時可用：

Laws

這張表格可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.9。

徵兵法案	經濟法案	貿易法案
志願兵役制 1.5% 適役人口	民用經濟 35% 生活消費品工廠重定向 Template:紅字軍用工廠建造速度重定向 Template:紅字民用工廠建造速度重定向 Template:紅字軍轉民消耗重定向 Template:紅字民轉軍消耗重定向 Template:紅字石油轉換燃油效率重定向 Template:紅字燃油容量	重視出口 50% 可出口資源重定向 Template:綠字科研速度重定向 Template:綠字工廠/海軍船塢產出重定向 Template:綠字建造速度重定向 Template:紅字泄露給他國的民政情報重定向 Template:紅字泄露給他國的海軍情報

Political parties

政黨	意識形態	支持度	黨派領導人	國家名稱	是否執政
Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe	重定向 Template:圖標 Democratic \|\| 18% \|\| Wincenty Witos \|\| Polish Republic \|\| No, but can come to power by coup.
Communist Party of Poland	重定向 Template:圖標 Communist \|\| 2% \|\| Władysław Gomułka \|\| Polish People's Republic \|\| No, but can come to power by coup.
Oboz Narodowo Radykalny-Falanga	重定向 Template:圖標 Fascist \|\| 15% \|\| Bolesław Piasecki \|\| Falangist Poland (If Independent)/The Generalgovernement (If a German Puppet) \|\| No, but can come to power by coup.
BBWR	重定向 Template:圖標 Non-Aligned \|\| 65% \|\| Ignacy Mościcki \|\| Poland \|\| Yes
BBWR	重定向 Template:圖標 Non-Aligned \|\| --- \|\| Władysław Sikorski \|\| Poland \|\| No, but can come to power via "Fall of Warsaw" event chain.

經濟

這部分內容可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.8。

1936

Factories 1936
重定向 Template:圖標 Military Factories	重定向 Template:圖標 Naval Dockyards	重定向 Template:圖標 Civilian Factories
9	1	17

As well as 37 free slots. 9 Civilian Factories are available for construction duty.

Total resources 1936
Oil	Rubber	Steel	Aluminum	Tungsten	Chromium
5(2)	0(0)	51(19)	11(2)	0(0)	0(0)

*These numbers represent the available resources for production at start of the game. In the bracket are the complete numbers including those lost for trading.

Military

這部分內容可能已不適合當前版本，最後更新於1.8。

Army

28Infantry Divisions	2 Mountain Divisions	10Cavalry Brigades

The Polish Army (Wojsko Polskie) is based on large infantry divisions as well as small cavalry brigades.

Infantry divisions are made of 9 infantry regiments + recon company.
The mountain divisions of 9 mountain regiments + recon comp.
Finally, the cavalry brigades are made of 3 cavalry regiments + recon comp.

Total: 30 Divisions + 10 brigades

Manpower Used: 320k

Motorized units list
Name	類型	Techyear
Ursus A	Motorized	1936
C4P	Mechanized I	1940
C2P	Mechanized II	1942
C7P	Mechanized III	1944

Tank units list
Name	類型	Techyear
Renault FT	Great War Tank	1918
TKS	Light Tank I	1934
7TP	Light Tank II	1936
37TP	Light Tank III	1941
10TP	Medium Tank I	1939
14TP	Medium Tank II	1941
Huzar	Medium Tank III	1943
27TP	Heavy Tank I	1934
32TP	Heavy Tank II	1941
Bestia	Heavy Tank III	1943
Behemot	Super Heavy Tank	1943
Ulan	MBT	1945

Navy

Screens and Submarines 1936
2 Destroyers	3 Submarines

The Polish Navy (Marynarka Wojenna) is almost nonexistent. It is best to ignore any Naval research unless going for a World Conquest or there is nothing left to do.

Total: 5 vessels | Manpower Used: 1.1k

Air Force

Air force
	Type	No.
	Close air support	22
	Fighter	162

Total: 184 planes | Manpower Used: 3.68k

The Polish Air Force (Siły Powietrzne) is weak and it would take a lot of time to upgrade, but it is definitely worth upgrading to try and wrest air control from the Germans in 1939..

Aircraft Types
Tech Year	Close Air Support (Carrier Variant)	Fighter (Carrier Variant)	Naval Bomber (Carrier Variant)	Heavy Fighter	Tactical Bomber	Strategic Bomber
1933		PZL.11			Zubr
1936	Karas	Jastrzab	Foka	Wilk	Los	Pszsczola
1940	Sum	Kania	Lew Morski	Rys	Mis	Osa
1944	Okon	Pustuka	Mors	Lis	Dzik	Szerszen
^{Jet Engine Technology}
1945		Jet Fighter I			Jet Tac Bomber I
1950		Jet Fighter II			Jet Tac Bomber II	Jet Strat Bomber I

策略和指引

了解波蘭不錯的玩法？
+來寫點東西幫助其他玩家吧！
請記得參考編輯規範和示範頁面。

處理農民大罷工

開局時將會有365日的大罷工倒計時，到期後開始大罷工，再經過180天後將爆發內戰。只要開局完成最左側的「農業革命」國策，即可移除這一災難。

如果選擇了國策，玩家則會在內戰開始時成為波蘭農民聯盟。在完成這一國策後，可以通過決議來擴大罷工控制區、獲取裝備與將領等，但這些決議都會縮短內戰爆發的時間。一般來說，時間越久準備地就越充分。

可以通過刪除全部部隊並完成在開戰時單位的國策，這樣跑地佔勝利點獲勝極為輕鬆。選則罷工地區時也可以採取包圍策略，斷其補給慢慢坑殺。

該分支引向紅線與非薩納齊亞的藍線。前者可聯俄，並在後期要回最初割出去的領土；或者獨立。後者可以重啟波蘭未敢設想的道路：從利比里亞開始，開始在非洲的殖民野心。

國王線

海間聯邦：國海戰術

一旦波蘭成為主要國家或成為陣營領袖，就能解鎖獨特的「海間聯邦」國策樹，能夠將中歐自北海到地中海的國家拉入陣營。實際上成為主要國家比較困難，通過國策成立獨特陣營的方法則較為簡單。能夠成立陣營的國策線包括哈布斯堡國王、民族主義獨立線等等。

玩家將能夠通過國策解鎖一系列拉攏決議，在完成相關決議後拉攏對應國家的成功率會提高。另外，若處於戰時，尤其是面臨強敵時，成功率會下降。

在國策樹的最後，甚至可以拉攏意大利——前提是擁有和意大利相同的意識形態。歷史國策下，只有民族主義獨立線才能如此做，除非德國皇帝煽動了意大利君政變且時機把握地很好。

舊版策略

At the beginning of the game you can choose whether to attach to the axis (fascism), the Comintern (communism) or to set up Międzymorze (historically the idea of Marshal Józef Piłsudski), you can also go to liberalism (I do not recommend). To have a chance to defend against Germany or the USSR, the first three national goals should be Strengthening the Polish State (you can give Tomisław Łupaszko - an increase in the experience of the army or Roman Dmowski - a fascist demagogue), Polish militarism and Polish revanchism (shortens the justification of the war goal and allows to do at 10% WT, 5% gives Rhino (if France declares war, we can attack them), so it will not be a long wait), annex Lithuania and re-create Commonwealth (this gives claims for the next purpose - Latvia and the western lands of the USSR (most of Ukraine, Belarus and Smolensk), and German Konigsberg and Mazury). After defeating Latvia, you can create / join an alliance, I recommend it. I recommend (if present) the Roman Pact (the conditions are immediately met (BBWR (an independent block of cooperation with the government (created by Marshal Józef Piłsudski) is at the beginning a ruling "party", and its over 60% support is slowly falling)) Romania, the USSR makes lend-lease, but we block it with our borders, we do not join their wars, we conquer smaller countries (if we fight Germany, we can summon them, but if the Allies fight them, we will crush them, but it requires going You can also join Osizy Zaolzie (received by Czechoslovakia in Poland during (won by Poland) the Poland-USSR war) after the annexation of Czechoslovakia, but then we have to agree to the domination of the Reich. If the Roman Pact (the best option) is then we join them and go into fascism (if we are preparing for civil war (50PP) (we have Dmowski) (WE DON'T START IT !!!) we can get "fascist assault divisions "(+ manpower)), in fascist focus we have another manpower bonus, improving relations with Germany, it is also worth faster division training. If Romanians develop a "Renewal of the Polish-Romanian Alliance" then joining it gives us a guarantee from Romania, but we also give it a guarantee and she gives it to Czechoslovakia, Greece and Turkey (i.e. if these countries are attacked Romania will fight on their side, and we guarantee Romania, so we will also fight (if we conquer the Baltic States, we can agree and attack the Reich after the annexation of Czechoslovakia).

Written in the Goggles translator.

成就