作用域

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作用域选择实体以检查条件或实施指令。

作用域后面一般都会跟着大括号：

<scope_name> = {
	#这个作用域中要实施的东西。
}

但是不是所有后面有大括号的东西都是作用域：有一些是功能模块(option, trigger, mean_time_to_happen,...)，operator (AND), 流控制语句 (if, limit)，或者是复杂条件或者指令的分句。

作用域转换类型

有不同的作用域转换运算符。

• 条件(Condition)：条件作用域和其他条件一样返回布尔值。
• 指令(Command)：指令作用域和其他指令一样对新作用域施加效果。
• 兼容(Both)：这种作用域可以有以上两种用途。

大多数通用作用域转换运算符都有四种不同的形式。

名称	描述
all_<name>	条件，所有都必须达到子条件。
any_<name>	条件，至少有一个达到子条件。
every_<name>	指令，施加在所有子作用域上。
random_<name>	指令，施加在某一子作用域上。

作用域列表

请注意以下内容：

If a scope has trigger set to ✓, then you may test it against a condition.

If a scope has effect set to ✓, then you may run a command on it.

Scope	Description	Example	Trigger	Effect	From Scope	To Scope	Game Version
all_unit_leader	Check if all unit leaders owned by the current country scope meet the trigger.	all_unit_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
any_unit_leader	Check if any unit leader meets the trigger.	any_unit_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
all_army_leader	Check if all army unit leaders owned by the current country scope meet the trigger	all_unit_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
any_army_leader	Check if any army unit leader owned by the current country scope meets the trigger	all_unit_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
all_navy_leader	Check if all navy unit leaders owned by the current country scope meet the trigger	all_navy_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
any_navy_leader	Check if any navy unit leader owned by the current country scope meets the trigger.	all_navy_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
random_unit_leader	Targets a random unit leader owned by the current country scope	random_unit_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
every_unit_leader	Targets every unit leader owned by the current country scope	every_unit_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
random_army_leader	Targets a random army unit leader owned by the current country scope	random_army_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
every_army_leader	Targets every army unit leader owned by the current country scope	every_army_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
random_navy_leader	Targets a random naval unit leader owned by the current country scope	random_navy_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
every_navy_leader	Targets every naval unit leader owned by the current country scope	every_navy_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
global_every_army_leader	Targets every army leader for every country in the world (Better to use every_army_leader if you know the country)	global_every_army_leader = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Unit Leader	1.5
OVERLORD	Targets the overlord of the current scope, if current scope is a subject	RAJ = { OVERLORD = { ... } }	✓	✓	Country	Country	1.3
TAG	Targets a specific country by tag	FRA = { ... }	✓	✓	Anywhere	Country	1.0
any_country	Targets any country in the world (including the current scope, see any_other_country)	any_country = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	Country	1.0
any_country_with_original_tag	Targets any country with current scope's original tag	any_country_with_original_tag = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	Country	1.9
any_neighbor_country	Targets any neighboring country of the current scope	any_neighbor_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.0
any_home_area_neighbor_country	Targets any country that shares a border with the current scope's home area (cored states)	any_home_area_neighbor_country = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	Country	1.0
any_guaranteed_country	Targets any country with current scoped country guarantees	any_guaranteed_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.9
any_allied_country	Targets any allied country of the current scope	any_allied_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.0
any_other_country	Targets any other country in the world (not including the current scope)	any_other_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.0
any_enemy_country	Targets any enemy country of the current scope	any_enemy_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.0
any_occupied_country	Targets any occupied country by the current scope	any_occupied_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country	1.9
all_neighbor_country	Targets all neighboring countries of the current scope	all_neighbor_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country/ies	1.0
all_country	Targets all countries in the world	all_country = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	Country/ies	1.0
all_country_with_original_tag	Targets all country with current scope's original tag	all_country_with_original_tag = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	Country/ies	1.9
all_allied_country	Targets all allied countries of the current scope	all_allied_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country/ies	1.9
all_guaranteed_country	Targets every country with current scoped country guarantees	all_guaranteed_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country/ies	1.9
all_enemy_country	Targets all enemy countries of the current scope	all_enemy_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country/ies	1.0
all_occupied_country	Targets all occupied countries	all_occupied_country = { ... }	✓	X	Country	Country/ies	1.9
state_id	Targets a specific state by id number	145 = { ... }	✓	✓	Anywhere	State	1.0
any_state	Targets any state in the world	any_state = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	State	1.0
any_controlled_state	Targets any of the states controlled by the scope country	any_controlled_state = { ... }	✓	X	Country	State	1.9
any_owned_state	Targets any owned state of the current scope	any_owned_state = { ... }	✓	X	Country	State	1.0
any_neighbor_state	Targets any neighboring state of the current scope	any_neighbor_state = { ... }	✓	X	State	State	1.0
all_state	Targets all states in the world	all_state = { ... }	✓	X	Anywhere	State/s	1.0
all_owned_state	Targets all owned states of the current scope	all_owned_state = { ... }	✓	X	Country	State/s	1.0
all_neighbor_state	Targets all neighboring states of the current scope	all_neighbor_state = { ... }	✓	X	State	State/s	1.0
all_owned_state	Targets all owned states of the current scope	all_owned_state = { ... }	✓	X	Country	State/s	1.0
all_controlled_state	Targets all of the states controlled by the scope country	all_controlled_state = { ... }	✓	X	Country	State/s	1.9
every_country	Targets every country in the world (including the current scope, see every_other_country)	every_country = { ... }	X	✓	Anywhere	Country/ies	1.0
every_country_with_original_tag	Targets every country with original tag	every_country_with_original_tag = { original_tag_to_check = TAG limit = { ... } ... }	X	✓	Anywhere	Country/ies	1.9
every_other_country	Targets every other country in the world (not including the current scope)	every_other_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country/ies	1.0
every_neighbor_country	Targets every neighboring country of the current scope	every_neighbor_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country/ies	1.0
every_enemy_country	Targets every enemy country of the current scope	every_enemy_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country/ies	1.0
every_occupied_country	Targets every occupied country of the current scope	every_occupied_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country/ies	1.9
random_country	Targets a random country in the world (including the current scope)	random_country = { ... }	X	✓	Anywhere	Country	1.0
random_country_with_original_tag	Targets a random country with original tag	random_country_with_original_tag = { original_tag_to_check = TAG limit = {...} ... }	X	✓	Anywhere	Country	1.9
random_neighbor_country	Targets a random neighboring country of the current scope	random_neighbor_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country/ies	1.0
random_enemy_country	Targets a random enemy country of the current scope	random_enemy_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country	1.0
random_occupied_country	Targets a random occupied country of the current scope	random_occupied_country = { ... }	X	✓	Country	Country	1.9
random_state	Targets a random state in the world	random_state = { ... }	X	✓	Anywhere	State	1.0
random_owned_state	Targets a random owned state of the current scope	random_owned_state = { ... }	X	✓	Country	State	1.0
random_controlled_state	Targets a random controlled state of the current scope	random_controlled_state = { prioritize = { <stateID> <stateID> } to pick those states first if they fulfill the limit ... }	X	✓	Country	State	1.9
random_owned_controlled_state	Targets a random owned and controlled state for the current scope	random_owned_controlled_state = { ... }	X	✓	Country	State	1.3
random_neighbor_state	Targets a random neighboring state of the current scope	random_neighbor_state = { ... }	X	✓	State	State	1.0
every_state	Targets every state in the world	every_state = { ... }	X	✓	State	State/s	1.0
every_controlled_state	Targets every controlled state of the current scope	every_controlled_state = { ... }	X	✓	Country	State/s	1.9
every_owned_state	Targets every owned state of the current scope	every_owned_state = { ... }	X	✓	Country	State/s	1.0
every_neighbor_state	Targets every neighboring state of the current scope	every_neighbor_state = { ... }	X	✓	State	State/s	1.0
capital_scope	Targets the capital state of the current scope	capital_scope = { ... }	✓	✓	Country	State	1.0
owner scope	Targets the owner of a state	owner = { ... }	X	✓	State	Country	1.0
controller scope	Targets the controller of a state	controller = { ... }	X	✓	State	Country	1.0
all_operative_leader	Targets all operatives of the current scope	all_operative_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country/Operation	Operatives	1.9
any_operative_leader	Targets any operative of the current scope	any_operative_leader = { ... }	✓	X	Country/Operation	Operative	1.9
every_operative	Targets every operatives of the current scope	every_operative = { ... }	X	✓	Country/Operation	Operative	1.9
random_operative	Targets a random operative of the current scope	random_operative = { ... }	X	✓	Country/Operation	Operative	1.9

NOTE: Some of these scopes may have no countries/states that match the criteria

Scope limits

It is possible to use the limit block to narrow down scopes using specific conditions. Simply insert the limit block inside a scope (ex. every neighbor country), put in the desired conditions (ex. has more than 5 military factories) and after closing the limit block, put in the commands (ex. give military access) to affect the specified scopes. A short example is available here:

every_neighbor_country = { # Targets every neighbor country
	limit = {
		num_of_military_factories > 5 # Limit the scope to neighbor countries with more than 5 military factories
	}
	give_military_access = ROOT # Give military access to neighbor countries with more than 5 military factories
}

作用域之间的移动

有许多能够跨作用域执行效果或检查触发器的链接。所有的链接都可以用于效果或触发器，尽管不是所有指令和条件（即效果和触发器）都接受它们，或者是作用域本身。

链接	描述	样例
ROOT	定位这个效果或触发器所在的根（脚本进入的第一个作用域）国家，无视其它任何作用域。	ENG = { FRA = { GER = { declare_war_on = { target = ROOT type = annex_everything } } } } #德国对英国宣战。（假设在前面再没有作用域了）
THIS	定位当前作用域。	random_state = { add_resource = { type = oil amount = 50 state = THIS } }#资源会加到随机的地区(random_state)。
PREV	定位上一个作用域。	FRA = { random_country = { GER = { declare_war_on = { target = PREV type = annex_everything } } } } #德国对随机国家宣战(random_country)。
FROM	在决议中，定位到目标决议的目标。 在事件中，定位到向你发送这个事件的tag（如适用），例如德国向意大利发送了一个事件。	declare_war_on = { target = FROM type = annex_everything } FROM = { load_oob = defend_ourselves }

FROM和PREV可以向前多次定位作用域，方法是在.后面继续加FROM或PREV。例如，FROM.FROM或PREV.PREV.PREV。 In this example of chaining these links, two arms factories are built in two random states of a random country, and PREV.PREV is used to ensure the second state is not the same as the first state.

random_country = { #1st scope [1]
    random_owned_state = { # 2nd scope [1,2]
        add_extra_state_shared_building_slots = 2
        add_building_construction = {
            type = arms_factory
            level = 2
            instant_build = yes
        }
        PREV = { #from random_owned_state(#2nd) to random_country(#1st). [1,2,1]
            random_owned_state = { #new second scope [1,2_old,1,2_new]
                limit = { NOT = { state = PREV.PREV } } # The first PREV scopes back to the country, the second scopes back to the first random state <Value:1,2_old,̶1̶,̶̶̶2̶̶̶_̶̶̶n̶̶̶e̶̶̶w>
                add_extra_state_shared_building_slots = 2 #Note: We used PREV.PREV to get a value, but didn't actually enter that scope. [1,2_old,1,2_new]
                add_building_construction = {
                    type = arms_factory
                    level = 2
                    instant_build = yes
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

References

模组制作 

文档	效果 • 条件 • 定义 • 修正 • 修正列表 • 作用域 • 本地化 • 行动 • Data structures (Flags, Event targets, Country tag aliases, Variables, Arrays)