- 重定向 Template:国旗(South Africa),是
- 重定向 Template:国旗一个自治领和英联邦的成员国,所以它是同盟国的成员之一。它是非洲南部的一个小强国。
历史背景
在第二次布尔战争(Second Boer War,1899-1902)八年后的1910年,英国议会将开普省(Cape)、德兰士瓦省(Delanswa)、纳塔尔省(Natal)和奥兰治自由邦(Orange Free States)合并成南非联邦(Union of South Africa),并给予其名义上的独立。1931年威斯敏斯特法案(Statute of Westminster)颁布后,自治领获得了完全意义上的主权,并建立了一个新的民主政权。南非国民党(National Party)和南非党(South African Party)合并为统一党(United Party),并当选为执政党。1939年战争爆发时,时任总统不想参战,于是他便被撤换,随后南非于1939年9月4日加入同盟国一方作战。
事件
- 主条目:南非事件
国策树
South African national focus tree.
- 主条目:南非国策树
- 重定向 Template:国旗与英联邦的其他国家一起,在
- 重定向 Template:图标 共赴胜利 DLC中获得了独特的国策树。如果没有该DLC,新西兰将使用通用国策树。
科技
南非开局有许多1936年科技。 While strong on ground, they only start out with Early Destroyer Hull, Transport Ships and some basic armaments researched; fortunately, the nearest threats are the distant Italians and Japanese and these destroyers suffice for engaging any convoys passing off South Africa's coast. They start out with the Grand Battleplan land doctrine and the Fleet in Being naval doctrine. At the beginning of the game they only have 2 research slots, but 3 more can be obtained by respectively completing the national focuses "Fund the University of South Africa", "The Cape Defense Institute" and "Defense Collaboration Initiative". Note that the latter two focuses requires South Africa to be fully independent, and "Defense Collaboration Initiative" in particular also requires South Africa to be at war in a faction.
1936年科技
| 陆军科技 |
海军科技 |
空军科技 |
电子&工业
|
- Rifle No.4 MkI (Infantry Eq. I)
- Engineer Company I
- Recon Company I
- Vickers II (Light Tank I)
- QF 18-pounder (Towed Artillery I)
|
- Early Destroyer Hull
- Basic Torpedo
- Naval Gunnery
- Transport Ship
|
- Gloster Gladiator (Interwar Fighter)
- Hawker Nimrod (Interwar Carrier Fighter)
- Hawker Hector (Close Air Support I)
- Fairey Swordfish (Naval Bomber I)
- Blackburn Shark (Carrier Naval Bomber I)
- Armstrong Whitworth Whitley (Interwar Bomber)
|
|
| 学说
|
|
|
|
|
1939年科技
| 陆军科技 |
海军科技 |
空军科技 |
电子&工业
|
- Lewis Mk. III DEMS & SBML two-inch mortar (Support Weapons II)
- Rifle No.4 MkI (Infantry Eq. I)
- Engineer Company I
- Recon Company I
- Matilda Local Pattern (Light Tank II)
- Crusader Local Pattern (Medium Tank I)
- Vickers A1E1 'Independent' (Heavy Tank I)
- QF 18-pounder (Towed Artillery I)
|
- Early Destroyer Hull
- Basic Torpedo
- Naval Gunnery
- Transport Ship
|
- Hawker Nimrod (Interwar Carrier Fighter)
- Hawker Hurricane (Fighter I)
- Hawker Hector (Close Air Support I)
- Fairey Swordfish (Naval Bomber I)
- Blackburn Shark (Carrier Naval Bomber I)
- Vickers Wellington (Tactical Bomber I)
|
- Radio Detection
- Computing Machine
- Advanced Machine Tools
- Dispersed Industry II
- Construction II
- Fuel Refining I
|
| 学说
|
|
|
|
|
政治
南非是一个位于南部非洲的小国,其主要特点是其独特的地理位置。其在远离欧洲的南部非洲,他是唯一一个除了西非小国利比里亚以外还在非洲拥有独立地位的国家之一(除非玩家扮演的埃塞俄比亚在与意大利的战争中创造奇迹击败了意大利入侵者)。尽管南非没有受到大萧条的影响,但它却饱受种族隔离的历史之苦,这给本来就有限的人力提供了减少55%人力的debuff。如果按照西方的标准来评判南非的工业,那么南非的工业规模是出奇的很小,但它远比非洲其他地区发达。但一旦欧洲列强被世界大战的烈焰吞没,南非就有责任保护欧洲列强们在非洲拥有的殖民地或者在适时摧毁他们的殖民帝国。
民族精神
在没启用共赴胜利DLC的情况下,南非并没有民族精神。 但是一旦启用
- 重定向 Template:图标 共赴胜利的DLC后,南非就将在1936年和1939年的剧本开局之初就拥有奥瑟瓦·布兰德威格和“种族隔离史”等民族精神。这些民族精神可以根据游戏开始后其国策路线而消除或改变民族精神所带来的效果。
外交
在1936年和1939年两个剧本中,南非联盟都与其宗主国英国有着特别牢固的友好的外交关系,并且还是同盟国的一员,但由于南非国内政治原因,不是特别可以确定南非是否会随着宗主国英国而加入世界大战。
With
- 重定向 Template:图标 Together for Victory, South Africa starts as a
Dominion of the
- 重定向 Template:国旗 and at 40% of the progress towards independence. This almost guarantees being brought into the war unless drastic action is taken to break away before that happens.
政党
南非政党于1936年的情况
| Id. |
党派名字 |
支持率 |
领袖 |
是执政党?
|
|
南非联合党
|
74.99% |
詹姆斯·巴里·蒙尼克·赫尔佐格 |
|
|
南非共产党
|
4.99% |
摩西·科塔恩 |
|
|
纯净国民党
|
20.01% |
丹尼尔·弗朗索瓦·马兰 |
|
|
非洲人国民大会
|
0.00% |
皮克斯利·卡·伊塞卡·塞梅 |
|
| Id. |
Party name |
Popularity |
Leader |
Ruling
|
南非政党于1939年的情况
|
南非联合党
|
99.99% |
扬·史末资 |
|
|
South African Communist Party
|
0.00% |
Moses Kotane |
|
|
Gesuiwerde Nasionale Party
|
0.01% |
D. F. Malan |
|
|
African National Congress
|
0.00% |
Pixley Ka Isaka Seme |
|
政府和制造商
These are choices of advisors and design companies for
- 重定向 Template:国旗.
Political advisors
| Advisor
|
Type
|
Effect
|
Cost (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| Sir Patrick Duncan
|
Democratic Reformer
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
Has completed focus Support the Policy of Appeasement
Is not Supervised State
|
150
|
| Abram Fischer
|
Communist Revolutionary
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
Has completed focus Empower the Workers
Is not Supervised State
|
150
|
| J. F. van Rensburg
|
Fascist Demagogue
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
Has completed focus Support the Afrikaner Broederbond
Is not Supervised State
|
150
|
| Nicolaas Havenga
|
Captain of Industry
|
- Infrastructure construction speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
- Civilian Factory construction speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
- Refinery construction speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| D. F. Malan
|
Backroom Backstabber
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| E.G. Jansen
|
Silent Workhorse
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
军需品 Designers
| 制造商
|
类型
|
效果
|
花费 (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| Motorization Company
|
Motorized Equipment Designer
|
- Motorization Research Speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Small Arms Company
|
Infantry Equipment Designer
|
- Weapons and Equipment Research Speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Artillery Company
|
Artillery Equipment Designer
|
- Artillery Research Speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
Industrial concerns
| 制造商
|
类型
|
效果
|
花费 (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| Industrial Company
|
Industrial Concern
|
- Industrial Research Speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Electronics Company
|
Electronics Concern
|
- Electronics Research Speed:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
经济
法案
- 1936
- 1939
工业和资源
Resources 1936
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
铝 |
0
|
 |
Chromium |
170
|
 |
石油 |
0
|
 |
橡胶 |
0
|
 |
钢 |
8
|
 |
Tungsten |
0
|
1939年资源
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
铝 |
0
|
 |
Chromium |
188
|
 |
石油 |
0
|
 |
橡胶 |
0
|
 |
钢 |
8
|
 |
Tungsten |
0
|
- 工业
- South Africa starts with a small industrial base with limited room for further growth.
- 资源
- The seemingly large potential for chromium exports should not be allowed to impair economic growth by trade policies that allocate too much steel for export and require active steel imports. This is particularly a concern if South Africa does not remain loyal to the British Empire.
军事
Motorized units list
| 名称 |
类型 |
科技年代
|
| Austin K5 |
Motorized |
1936
|
| Bren Carrier |
Mechanized I |
1940
|
| Universal Carrier |
Mechanized II |
1942
|
| Churchill Kangaroo |
Mechanized III |
1944
|
1936
Army
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Infantry |
6
|
 |
Total divisions |
6
|
Navy
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Total ships |
0
|
Air force
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Fighter |
30
|
 |
Total planes |
30
|
In 1936 South Africa has a very small and poorly equipped military consisting of only three six-Infantry battalion divisions (Cape Force), three three-Infantry battalion divisions (Cape Brigade), and a single air wing of 30 Gloster Gladiator interwar fighters stationed in Transvaal. The army itself only has 30% of the equipment needed to operate at full capacity, but due to its small size and South Africa's steel industry its divisions can be fully equipped with domestically produced rifles by the end of October, if a second military factory is built. South Africa lacks a navy in 1936 and only has a small convoy fleet of 25 with no naval dockyards. However, by far the greatest hindrance to South Africa fielding a powerful military early on is their
History of Segregation national spirit, present in both the 1936 and 1939 scenarios, which effectively reduces the nation's recruitable population by 55%. Despite this large penalty South Africa still has the largest recruitable population of all of the British Dominions, second only to the British Raj.
1939
Army
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Infantry |
6
|
 |
Total divisions |
6
|
Navy
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Total ships |
0
|
Air force
|
Type |
No.
|
 |
Fighter |
75
|
 |
Naval bomber |
12
|
 |
Tactical bomber |
12
|
 |
Total planes |
99
|
In the 1939 scenario South Africa's army has not increased in size compared to 1936, is still poorly equipped, and the country has not yet developed a navy. The South African Air Force has grown significantly, however, and now consists of four air wings: one wing of 45 Gloster Gladiator interwar fighters, one wing of 30 1936 Hawker Hurricane fighters, one wing of 12 1936 Fairey Swordfish naval bombers, and one wing of 12 1936 Ju 86 Tactical Bombers. Vickers Wellington 1936 tactical bombers are also available to be manufactured, but with only one military factory in the entire country, their production would divert resources that might be put to better use strengthening the army.
If campaigning in low infrastructure/high attrition areas, (almost anywhere in Africa or the Middle East) it is recommended to use Field Hospitals and Maintenance Companies to conserve limited manpower and equipment.
Military staff
These are the military staff candidates for appointment in South Africa.
Chief of Army
| Name
|
Type
|
Effect
|
Cost (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| James Mitchell-Baker
|
Army Maneuver (Expert)
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Leonard Beyers
|
Army Defense (Expert)
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
Chief of Navy
| Name
|
Type
|
Effect
|
Cost (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| Pierre Oliver-Knoll
|
Naval Maneuver (Expert)
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Cornelis van Zuigenbrogge
|
Commerce Raiding (Expert)
|
- Convoy Raiding Efficiency:
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
Chief of Airforce
| Name
|
Type
|
Effect
|
Cost (
- 重定向 Template:图标)
|
| Adolf Malan
|
All-Weather (Expert)
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
| Pierre van Ryneveld
|
Ground Support (Expert)
|
- 重定向 Template:绿字
|
150
|
Strategies and guides
In multiplayer, it is very common to see South Africa use her strong chromium deposits to construct heavy tanks. These can play an important role in holding Africa's northern coast from falling to the Italians.
Achievements